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The Sexualization of Evil

By Joanna Robinson | Posted Under Miscellaneous | Comments (43)



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As TK reported this morning, there has been a recent glut of hot Hollywood females cast as Evil Witches and Witch Queens. To recap, there’s Charlize Theron in Snow White and The Huntsman, Famke Janssen in Hansel and Gretel: Witch Hunters (TK said unknown role, but everything I’ve read lists her as the Head Witch) and Julia Roberts in Brothers Grimm: Snow White. (Are you sneering because I just lumped Julia “Horse Laugh” Roberts with those other gorgeous ladies? Listen, Roberts may not be your idea of beauty, but I know plenty of people who wouldn’t kick her out of the ashram.)

The Evil Queen in any “Snow White” adaptation must, by definition, be beautiful. She is, of course, The Former Most Beautiful Champ Of Them All. She is, also, at least implicitly, a witch, given her deft hand with potions and magical talking mirror. She’s a Glamour Witch. The villainess in Grimm’s “Hansel and Gretel,” on the other hand, is that other witchy standard, The Crone. While this new Hansel and Gretel is a retelling of the Grimm story (the brother and sister are all grown up and kicking Wiccan ass), the news of the Famke casting on the heels of these other Glamour Witches made me stop and think about the treatment of female sexuality and evil in film. Of course, I don’t long for the day when Beauty was synonymous with Virtue and Age/Ugliness with Evil, but I enjoy a powerful villainess who doesn’t rely on sexuality but, rather, has another well of power to draw on.

Here’s a motley list of Evil Witches in film that, unlike, some of my other lists, is based around a question I don’t as yet have the answer to. Is the increased sexualization of evil witches in film empowering or a dangerous correlation? I’ve arranged this list chronologically which also reveals the way in which fairy tale plots (and thus Witches) have moved out of being strictly for children. The fact that more adult (not that kind of adult) films are being made of Grimm and Anderson’s works would explain the increased presence of a sexualized Evil Witch. The correlation, however, still troubles me.

1937—“Snow White and The Seven Dwarfs”

Here we have, as mentioned, a plot driven by the pursuit of beauty. Given that this is Disney, the Witch Queen is not overtly sexualized, but is tres glamourous. Interestingly, she drops the glamour and adopts a Crone guise to carry out her ultimate villainy. Changing from this:

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To this:

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1939—“The Wizard Of Oz”

It’s the old Beauty/Virtue Ugly/Evil Battle in this film. The only beautiful thing of import to the Witch of the West is her wickedness.

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1959—“Sleeping Beauty”

Now, Maleficent is, in my opinion, the total package. She is a Glamour Witch who never once uses her foxiness as a trap. Once again, the Disney stamp may have something to do with that.

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1963—“The Sword in The Stone”

I adore Madam Mim. What a Crone, indeed, and almost a match, powerwise, for Merlin. The squirrels are the only ones attempting seduction in this film.

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1988—Willow

Here’s the most “adult” film yet on the list, but Queen Bavmorda is a Crone through and through. No seduction, just raw witchy power.

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1989—“The Little Mermaid”

Ursula is a fantastic Evil Witch who, while certainly glamourous when it comes to waterproof eye make-up and lipstick, adopts a sexualized alter-ego “Vanessa” in order to steal Prince Eric.

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1993—“Hocus Pocus”

Ms. Sarah Jessica Parker brings the sex and the glamour to this Evil Witch party. But (with apologies to Ms. Najimy) there’s a Crone character too. So it’s a mixed Witch bag.

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2005—“The Brothers Grimm

Here’s where it gets good. In this film, the Mirror Queen is granted eternal life, but not eternal beauty, and must drink the blood of twelve young maidens in order to become beautiful again. The rather scattered plot of this Gilliam film involves the smoking Monica Bellucci repeatedly seducing the hapless Brothers. In her powerless Crone form:

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In full Glamour Witch mode:

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2007—“Stardust”

In a strikingly similar plot, the three Crones in Stardust seek beauty and sexual power. In order to achieve her goal, Pfeiffer’s Lamia changes from something Crone-like:

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To something a bit sexier:

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In fact, in this film, Sex/Beauty and Power are one and the same. Every time she uses a spell, the Witch loses a bit more Glamour.

Right Now—The Harry Potter Franchise

But maybe I’m making a tempest in a pot of tea, because in Harry Potter we have both a Crone:

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And a Glamour Witch:

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And they’re both aces.

Joanna Robinson might lose all feminist cred when she admits to calling that last actress “Hella Wanna Bone Her Carter”










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Comments

You're not going to count Hermione as a glamour witch?

Also, don't forget Susan Sarandon in Enchanted--another good glamour witch.

Posted by: jthomas666 at February 9, 2011 4:41 PM

Joanna Robinson might lose all feminist cred when she admits to calling that last actress “Hella Wanna Bone Her Carter”

I chortled loudly when I read that.

Posted by: The Wanderer at February 9, 2011 4:42 PM

While I do like Disney's adaptation of the Little Mermaid, I do find it amusing that they villainized the Sea Witch, who in the original was pretty much just the voice of reason to the naive girl who'd never been in love before.

"He doesn't love you just because you love him and this isn't going to end well for you but if you absolutely insist on going through with it, well, what the hell."

I'm not surprised beauty shows up so often in these stories - it's something by definition transitory that nearly everyone desperately wants, to the tune of god knows how many millions if not billions of dollars globally every year.

I don't think it's necessarily 'empowering' but it is honest.

Posted by: twig at February 9, 2011 4:43 PM

I have long complained about the fact that traditionally witches are all evil (whether crones or glamourpusses) and wizards can be wise and good (Gandalf and the like). This of course doesn't apply in the Harry Potter series where we've got evil and good witches (of course the best and wisest is still a Gandalf type--though at least he's supposedly gay).

Posted by: pickled tink at February 9, 2011 4:44 PM

I was also one of the only people who didn't have a problem with Angelina Joile as Grendel's mom in fuck-me pumps.

The strategy seemed to work out pretty easily/well for her.

Posted by: twig at February 9, 2011 4:45 PM

What about Megan Fox in Transformers?

Posted by: superasente at February 9, 2011 4:54 PM

Think back to the Grimm fairy tales and the Hans Andersen tales. The traditional fairy tale structure followed a young hero/heroine who is put in peril when their mother (traditionally) passed away and a new woman entered their family upon the father's new marriage. Hansel & Gretel are left out in the woods to die because the new mom didn't want them. The Witch in Snow White is her stepmom -- she marries the King, who later dies. Cinderella's sisters were stepsisters and it was her stepmom who forbade her from going to the ball (In this case, however, the witch i.e. her fairy godmother is an agent of good, not evil).

In a way, these roles highlighted a common occurrence in Medieval life -- the death of mothers at a young age; primarily from childbirth complications. Men were expected to remarry because the role of caretaker of the home fell on a woman's lap and, without one, there was no one to feed, clothe or tend to the children. The witch, in a way, was an acknowledgement of the power of women in these male-dominated societies.

Posted by: Fredo at February 9, 2011 5:05 PM

You could have included Bette Davis from Wicked Stepmother, and perhaps Elizabeth Montgomery (of course TV, not film).

Posted by: Pat C. at February 9, 2011 5:24 PM

Susan Sarandon as Queen Narcissa in "Enchanted." Yum. (And yeah, what an awful movie otherwise.)

Posted by: Anon at February 9, 2011 6:21 PM

Wings Of The Dove Hella Wanna Bone Her Carter? Sexy.

Bellatrix Hella Wanna Bone Her Carter? Not so much.

Posted by: DarthCorleone at February 9, 2011 6:25 PM

May I just point out that, apparently, the horribly ugly crone witch version of Monica Bellucci looks like...Monica Bellucci with a cold.

I don't know that her drinking the blood of twelve maidens is a commentary on beauty or health care.

Posted by: leuce7 at February 9, 2011 6:29 PM

I don't care for Michelle Pfeiffer, and I'm not keen on Stardust.

But seriously that may have been the last time I remember seeing an actor or actress having so much fun in their role.*

It doesn't happen enough. And it needs to happen more.

* [The exception being Robert Downey Jr. in "Iron Man", although it lost its luster in the sequel.]

Posted by: penelope at February 9, 2011 6:53 PM

Hermione Granger - Glamour Witch in Training.

No Nymphadora Tonks or Narcissa Malfoy mention?! Total Glamour Witches. McGonagall alone is a fierce Glamour/Crone (unless "Crone" is a connotative title only) hybrid.

Posted by: duckandcover at February 9, 2011 6:58 PM

This thread makes Willow Rosenberg cry. :(

Posted by: greg at February 9, 2011 7:02 PM

Hmm.
Why didn't I think of this before.
Mid career Eddie Izzard = Ursula. Or vice versa.

Posted by: Ian at February 9, 2011 7:06 PM

My intention was to write about evil witches. . .but yes, Hermione is moderately glamour, Tonks is hella glamour and McGonagall is all kinds of fierce awesome Crone.

Willow Rosenberg was evil only for that one season and I hated that season.

Posted by: Joanna Robinson at February 9, 2011 7:11 PM

p.s. I'm posting here something a friend of mine wrote me on the subject even though it makes me look woefully inarticulate in contrast:

The threatening female power that goes beyond sex and youth to something much more fundamental and interesting in some ways is harder to present nowadays without seeming more overtly sexist i guess

and I think it's interesting that so many of the crones you mentioned have the power to transform into something else - something more attractive. I'm not sure hollywood has ever been really comfortable with the power that the crone could represent ;) films representing raw female power without the necessary trappings of sexiness have seemingly always been few and far between

Posted by: Joanna Robinson at February 9, 2011 7:24 PM

while i have a healthy pagan respect for witches as an adult, and a political fear of said witches when they get nutty,

my childhood experiences were pretty benign and unsexual. there was julie andrews as mary poppins, angela lansbury in bedknob and broomsticks, and augra in the dark crystal. they all seemed pretty groovy and helpful without ever having recourse to some adult sexuality. or evil.

man, can we stop knocking witches.

Posted by: idleprimate at February 9, 2011 7:36 PM

that said, i only ever knew Mim through a 45 record, and she scared the pants off me. i played that record over and over and it never got less scary

Posted by: idleprimate at February 9, 2011 7:38 PM

Damn, now I have to dig up my Little Mermaid soundtrack.

YOU POOR UNFORTUNATE SOULS!!

Posted by: stopthemadness formerly and currently known as Angry Black Lady at February 9, 2011 7:48 PM

Where's the pic of sexy Mim?? When I was little girl, I totally wanted to be sexy Mim.

Alas, my adult shape more closely resembles the Mim pictured above. Sigh.

Posted by: noodlestein at February 9, 2011 8:03 PM

Helena Bonham Carter's whole cackling, scenery-chewing, act-the-coherence-out-of-every-moment thing is anti-sexy.

Posted by: bbmcrae at February 9, 2011 8:08 PM

Helena Bonham Carter is "glamour"? I'd rather take down the Wizard of Oz witch.

Posted by: Jason Harris at February 9, 2011 8:32 PM

You forgot Helen Mirren as Morgana in "Excalibur" (1981). She is very sexy, but when she loses her power, interestingly, she becomes old and decrepit.

Posted by: Zeff at February 9, 2011 8:40 PM

i also really loved the "Witches Night Out" animated special from 1978, which was not sexualized, and it redeemed the evil witch in the end.

Posted by: idleprimate at February 9, 2011 8:40 PM

You know whom I really forgot? Mombi from Return to Oz who kept the comely heads of young maidens in cabinets and put them on when she wanted to appear more beautiful.

When I was little, I used to have a whole army of Barbie dolls and instead of changing their outfits, I would switch their heads. My parents called me Mombi. Mombi was f*cking scary. . .as were the Wheelers.

Posted by: Joanna Robinson at February 9, 2011 8:45 PM

What about The Witches with Anjelica Huston? Man I loved that movie as a kid and she was bad ASS

Posted by: Even Stevens at February 9, 2011 8:49 PM

Maleficent is pretty much the badass of the list. She was probably the only Disney villain worthy of the label, and her dragon form was downright terrifying. It's hard to top that in terms of raw power. Add to that her excellent contributions to the ongoing Kingdom Hearts mythos and you have a well rounded witch who won't settle for anything less than the universe. She's definitely the strongest part of those games.

Not to mention how well she's aged.

Posted by: Fofo at February 9, 2011 9:11 PM

Okay. I'll admit it. I've always found Margaret Hamilton, even as the Wicked Witch, to be smoking hot.

There's a movie with Mickey Rooney and Victor McLaglen where Margaret Hamilton comes on HARD to McLaglen for the whole movie and he acts like she is radioactive.

I spent the whole movie yelling at the screen. "What's wrong with you? Drag her in the bedroom right now!"

Posted by: The Mutt at February 9, 2011 9:24 PM

The original sexy queen: Bernadette Peters in Into The Woods

Posted by: dAvid at February 9, 2011 10:20 PM

what about witchiepoo from HR Puffnstuff?

and what about Evil Edna, the walking tv from will o the wisp?

where is this sex you speak of?

Posted by: idleprimate at February 9, 2011 10:45 PM

Oh, the Wheelers, they were creepy.

Milicent does rock, but weren't there also three good witches in Sleeping Beauty? I mean they were fairies, but they had pointy hats, so witches, right?

Posted by: Alarmjaguar at February 9, 2011 11:46 PM

I should add that they definitely weren't sexy, but not cron-y either, more grandmotherly (and then there's Cinderella's Fairy Godmother, what's the difference btw a Fairy Godmother and a witch?)

Posted by: Alarmjaguar at February 9, 2011 11:47 PM

Whoa Fredo. Nice!!

Posted by: John G. at February 10, 2011 12:32 AM

Also missing is Sigourney Weaver as both glamour witch and crone in Snow White: A Tale of Terror, a late 90s t.v. movie of which I am incredibly fond, even though it's pretty uneven in parts.

Posted by: Jenne Frisby at February 10, 2011 3:46 AM

I don't care for Michelle Pfeiffer, and I'm not keen on Stardust.

But seriously that may have been the last time I remember seeing an actor or actress having so much fun in their role.*

First of all, not keen on Stardust!?!

Second of all, if you want to find an actor having fun in their role, how about Robert DeNiro in that same movie?

Posted by: L4NkYb at February 10, 2011 8:59 AM

Shame on all of you for not recognizing Anjelica Huston in "The Witches." She was both glamor and crone in spades.

Only Even Stevens and I will survive her mouse-themed wrath.

Posted by: ShagEaredVillain at February 10, 2011 9:07 AM

That movie (The Witches) is filed away in the area of forgetfullness in my brain, along with the Jabberwocky.

Posted by: L4NkYb at February 10, 2011 9:30 AM

Does Cher count as the crone in Witches of Eastwick?

It's interesting that none of the actual crones own their power and just make themselves look uhm... clean I guess. If you look at the crones in the pictures above you might have to change it to Dirty old crones, cause they all look like they need a bath.

Posted by: Ziver at February 10, 2011 9:34 AM

Tangled has a pretty damn evil witch who uses magic to go from Crone to Sexy. :) (And doesn't mind putting down Rapunzel in the proces)

Posted by: Linda at February 10, 2011 11:42 AM

Props to ShagEaredVillain for the Witches mention. The scene in the movie where they remove their wigs, shoes, and other hiding accesories still plagues my mind to this day and is all about witches blending into society except in this one instance.

Also, I love that the film Willow was mentioned period, but how do you talk about Bavmorda and not mention her nemesis Razelle (I know she is a good witch), who was supposed to be this beautiful, young woman, and turns out transforming into a hardcore wrinkled crone once Willow actually gets the spell right and turns her from a goat.

The Other Mother from Coraline also transforms into the Beldam.

An interesting thought that has resulted from this posting is do male villains transform at all in regards to physical transformations to fulfill some evil scheme (besides Jafar in Aladdin) or does this only apply to female evil characters?

Posted by: TVConnoisseur at February 10, 2011 3:34 PM

Good points made about the sexualization of evil. The use of witches is just an aspect of it. For most of the time, the sexier characters in movies are usually the most evil ones, be it either male or female. The "bad girl" phenomenon is the perfect example of this. But is this anything new? Not really. Why are we fascinated by these characters? I think deep down we're all still tied to centuries of religious and social conventions that associate sex as something bad, filthy and forbidden, and we all know how the forbidden fruit is always the most coveted one.

Posted by: King Mob at February 11, 2011 7:22 AM

I thought witches were always about sexuality - just what do you think they're doing with that broom?!

Posted by: Nisi at February 14, 2011 12:03 PM