web
counter
 

The 15 Most Influential Classic Movies of All Time

By Dustin Rowles | Posted Under Seriously Random Lists | Comments (59)



psycho3.gif

Turner Classic Movies, as part of its new TCM Dailies website, has released what they are calling the 15 most influential classic movies of all time, in celebration of the network’s 15th Anniversary. Basically, it’s 15 movie you had to watch in Film 101 back in college — most are more influential than they were entertaining, It’s not as compelling as AFI’s Top 100 Movies or even Yahoo’s 100 Movies You Should See Before You Die, but it’s a good starting point for folks who want to study the history of film.

Anyway, here’s the list, and for full write-ups, check out the website:

1. The Birth of a Nation (1915)
2. Battleship Potemkin (1925)
3. Metropolis (1927)
4. 42nd Street (1933)
5. It Happened One Night (1934)
6. Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1937)
7. Gone with the Wind (1939)
8. Stagecoach (1939)
9. Citizen Kane (1941)
10. The Bicycle Thief (1947)
11. Rashomon (1950)
12. The Searchers (1956)
13. Breathless (1959)
14. Psycho (1960)
15. Star Wars (1977)









Antichrist Trailer | Valentino: The Last Emperor Review













Comments

I've only seen three of these, but I think it's probably pretty accurate -- these seem (from what I know of those I haven't seen) to have all influenced either filmmaking as a whole or a specific genre of film. Citizen Kane was boring as hell, though -- probably why I never finished it.

Posted by: Ariel at April 14, 2009 10:52 AM

We watched one of these films in my Film 249 class. That was Battleship Potemkin. I think that's because Sergei M. Eisenstein didn't make any other films after that.

Really wish I could find Rashomon.

Posted by: Jim at April 14, 2009 11:01 AM

I don't know about the ranking but, yeah, I guess (though I'd still argue against "Gone With The Wind").

"Rashomon"'s on Criterion, Jim.

Posted by: Jay at April 14, 2009 11:06 AM

"15 movie" and "more influential that they were entertaining": Does your grammar suck, or do you have a cold? Come on, this is more embarrassing than when Yahoo! referred to a Komodo Dragon as a “Kimono” Dragon.

Posted by: Jez at April 14, 2009 11:07 AM

Yes I can see how Wicked Witches Poisoning Albino Women who live with Midgets can be one of the most influencal movies of all time... I see it tastefully reinacted in modern film making everyday.

Posted by: RonnyK at April 14, 2009 11:07 AM

Can I ask, as a non-film student, why Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs is particularly influential? Was that the first big-budget Disney animation movie?

Posted by: Lindsay at April 14, 2009 11:07 AM

Jim, I'm not sure if its still available, but I netflixed Rashomon a couple of years ago.

Posted by: cellybelly at April 14, 2009 11:16 AM

I'd not only say this is pretty accurate, but that most of these are as entertaining as they were influential. I personally enjoyed "Rear Window" and "Shadow of a Doubt" more than "Psycho," but I still really loved Psycho, especially the first time around. I can't even imagine how shocking it would have been at the time.

I'm sure you could netflix Rashomon, Jim. Or sometimes there are good video stores that carry all the rare movies/old movies.

Posted by: Marcela at April 14, 2009 11:19 AM

Lindsay, I think it was either the first or one of the first feature films Disney made or something. It had a huge budget and they had a whole bunch of new animation techniques featured. Oh, and I think it was the first full length animation to be done in colour.

Posted by: Marcela at April 14, 2009 11:26 AM

Yes, "Snow White" was the first big budget animated movie. So, for what it was/is, it is pretty influential.

Posted by: dammitjanet at April 14, 2009 11:28 AM

"Birth of a Nation" AND "Gone With the Wind." For those nights when you're really looking for a good reason to hate somebody.

Posted by: Tracer Bullet at April 14, 2009 11:29 AM

Metropolis was overtly sexual. Too many dick-shaped heads. As if we didn't have enough of those already.

Posted by: Sofía's Identical Hand Twin at April 14, 2009 11:30 AM

It was Disney's first feature film. Plus it's beautiful and still pretty damn dramatic. I'm pretty sure it won some awards.

Posted by: Optimus Rhyme at April 14, 2009 11:30 AM

I'm pretty sure that Snow White was the first full-length animated film. It's not influential because of its plot, but because of its genre. Without it, sure there might not be any Bee Movie, but there would also be no Wall-E, which would just be sad.

So, Snow White is probably on the list for opening that door.

Posted by: That Girl at April 14, 2009 11:31 AM

Having watched a fair number of these films in various film classes, I can see where this list is coming from. Though watching most of them gives me a headache.

Rashomon IS available on DVD, though I doubt you'll watch it more than once. I don't know what it is with old-school Asian cinema that they thought you had to yell at each other in order to be dramatic.

Posted by: ChristianH at April 14, 2009 11:41 AM

I've seen three of those and I did have to watch Citizen Kane in the History of Film class I took back in college. The other two are Star Wars and Snow White and the Seven Dwarves.

Yes, I am aware that I am woefully low on my classic films. I remain unconcerned about this fact.

Posted by: Genny (also Rusty) at April 14, 2009 11:46 AM

Lindsay, Snow White is influential because it was the first animated full-length feature: all other cartoons before then were only seven minutes long. Before it was released critics felt no one would sit and watch an animated movie for an entire 70 minutes (Snow White's length, iirc--it's been a long time since I've seen it.)

Posted by: minorblue at April 14, 2009 11:46 AM

Lindsay, while I'm not 100% certain, I believe Snow White is influential because it was the first full-length animated film. It may also have been the first big budget animated film. It may have won awards too.

Not sure if that's right or not since I'm totally pulling all of that from memory.

Posted by: Forbiddendonut at April 14, 2009 12:06 PM

Snow White was the first full length animated movie. It was also the first one to do rotoscoping on a large scale. The characters move believably. The handdrawn animation is amazing, and still blows away a lot of CGI done today. Look at the rain, the water, reflections, dust in the air, the way the fabrics move. Plus, the ladies who painted in the cels on the back added real makeup on the front of the cels to give the women a more natural look. If you haven't watched Snow White in a while (or ever) give it a watch. You'll be amazed how good it is.

Posted by: BWeaves at April 14, 2009 12:13 PM

No matter how innovative or genius Citizen Kane is/was deemed, it was wholly unwatchable and boring to me.
Metropolis, on the other hand, I loved.

Posted by: Cindy at April 14, 2009 12:14 PM

Metropolis has some amazing special effects. However, it's a lot of fun to makeup your own dialog to it, as it offers up a host of Lord of the Rings references (the main character is Fredo and he wears knickers and a collarless shirt) and Star Trek references (they had TV's and various computer equipment before they were invented, and one character down in the engine room reminds me of Scotty).

Posted by: BWeaves at April 14, 2009 12:16 PM

When we saw Metropolis in a History of Film Class, I remember my crazy old professor whooping and hollering at the scene where the robot replacement is belly dancing or something. "Wa-Hoo, you don't see that anymore!" He was a smart, awesome, and extremely creepy old man.

Posted by: Optimus Rhyme at April 14, 2009 12:26 PM

I had to watch three of those films in their entirety for Intro to Film and actually, we watched clips of the rest of them. This list is the syllabus for Knox College's Intro to Film.

Also, Citizen Kane is very good and the Searchers is John Wayne at his best.

Posted by: JakesAlterEgo at April 14, 2009 12:34 PM

Jim wrote, I think that's because Sergei M. Eisenstein didn't make any other films after that.

Sergei Eisenstein directed Alexander Nevsky and Ivan the Terrible, Parts I & II. Both are outstanding films that, in the context of being made during Stalinist Russia, are both very nationalist and HIGHLY critical of Stalin. So much so that Ivan Part II was actually banned by Stalin, and wasn't released until Stalin's death.

Posted by: Gus at April 14, 2009 12:42 PM

I'm confounded by the presence of Star Wars but, again, I'm not really a space movie kind of person.

Posted by: samantha t at April 14, 2009 12:45 PM

I love It Happened One Night. It's hilarious, sassy, and there are enough double entendres to make me crack up through the whole thing. And Clark Gable? Mmm.

And damn right, Gone With the Wind is up there. Two Clark Gable movies. Shows you the power of Rhett Butler.

The problem with Star Wars is that, while it was an amazing and revolutionary movie in itself, it spawned a whole crapload of SW-wannabes, including its own prequels.

Posted by: figgy at April 14, 2009 12:47 PM

Watched most of these for film class I enjoyed them on my own. I tell everyone to watch Citizen Kane twice: once for the plot of the movie, and once for the reason we had to watch it in film class; because you need to look for camera angles/noises/shadows that Orson Welles used that were influential for the time. Although showing zooming closeups and filming from the ground up or showing Charles Foster Kane's reflection in a mirror a million times is no biggie now, supposedly back then it was a big deal.

Woodrow Wilson screened Birth of a Nation in the White House. Nice.

Posted by: scorzi at April 14, 2009 12:47 PM

I've seen 11 of these in various film classes, apparently my professor is a TCM fan. That scene in Battleship Potemkin on the Odessa steps is one of the most incredible pieces of cinema I've ever seen. And the end of The Bicycle Thief - God, so heartbreaking. I remember sitting in my class trying not to yell "Don't do it!"

Posted by: Adrienne at April 14, 2009 12:49 PM

Whoa, so much hate for Citizen Kane. WTF!?!

Much like Faulkner's Light in August, it is one of the most in depth portrayals of a fictional character's psyche ever. Almost every decision made by the character can be traced back to an earlier part of the story. I dare you to find a character as well mapped out as Charles Foster Kane. Search all of film history and no other character even comes close. That's why it is important. Damn, add to that the cultural relevance of Wells publicly mocking Hearst...

I'm shocked that no one else is sticking up for this movie.

Good list though.

Posted by: Mebe at April 14, 2009 12:51 PM

I love Citizen Kane. I have seen it well over a dozen times. I saw it in a few film classes and the Michigan Theater in Ann Arbor used to run free screenings of it during exams. I'd try to schedule study breaks around showings.

Posted by: Forbiddendonut at April 14, 2009 12:58 PM

Gone With The Wind is on the list because of the way it was filmed - the cinematography was pretty cutting edge for its day, and I do believe filming in color was very new back then, too. It was a major blockbuster and was nominated for ten Academy Awards. Star Wars is probably also on the list for technical reasons - those special effects were the first of their kind in the 70s.

Posted by: Kolby at April 14, 2009 12:58 PM

I can't believe Star Wars is on the list and 2001 is not on the list. 2001 really changed how sci fi looked and sounded.

Posted by: BWeaves at April 14, 2009 1:25 PM

Citizen Kane is incredible - people are just being contrary.

Posted by: samantha t at April 14, 2009 1:42 PM

Why is Gone With the Wind on there?

Posted by: BarbadoSlim at April 14, 2009 1:56 PM

Light In August is my favorite Faulkner. Citizen Kane is my favorite Welles.

and yet, in my now advanced 30s and without the free time i enjoyed in college, i just can't go back and spend the time to work through them as i once did.

Posted by: jimmy at April 14, 2009 2:03 PM

I'm not a fan of either Citizen Kane or the bloat that is Gone with the Wind, but I can understand why they are on the list. The list is amazing though in the choices that were made. I have seen all of them, and even though I hate about half the list, I can't really argue with it.

Posted by: Adam C at April 14, 2009 2:04 PM

The film class I took wasn't a film class, it was English, IIRC, and we had to write analyses. There were 12 or 13, one a week for a semetser. "Citizen Kane" is the only one on this list I know for sure that we watched. Going by (ancient) memory, some of the others were "The Great Train Bobbery," a couple short Chaplins, "His Girl Friday," "Days of Wine and Roses," "On the Waterfront," "Rain," maybe "The African Queen" and damned if I can remember the rest.

I like "Citizen Kane," FWIW.

Posted by: , (the commenter formerly known as bucdaddy) at April 14, 2009 2:21 PM

Oh, "Casablanca" too.

Posted by: , (the commenter formerly known as bucdaddy) at April 14, 2009 2:24 PM

Quick question? Where is "The Wizard of Oz?" I mean, I know it isn't perfect and a smidge overrated, but without that movie, children's movies may not be as popular. Plus, it is as it so proudly proclaims, "a movie for those young at heart."

Posted by: Raye Raye at April 14, 2009 2:45 PM

This is the top 15. If it was the top 20, I'd add Oz, Dracula, Them!, Buster Keaton's The General, and the Al JolsenJazz Singer.

Posted by: Adam C at April 14, 2009 3:28 PM

Maybe I haven't been to the cinema in a while, but last time I was there there didn't seem to be a plethora of films about klansmen lynching black guys because they tried to rape white women, so I'm having trouble understanding why Birth of a Nation is #1. Yes, I understand from a TECHNICAL standpoint the movie was something of a landmark, but nobody -- nobody -- in the last 50 years at least has given any nod to the aesthetic sensibilities expressed in this movie. And while Reithenshtal's aesthetic sensibilities at least get referenced obliquely in the random modern movie scene (Sauroman's speech in The Two Towers, Palpatine's speech in Revenge of the Sith), I don't see anything like that for "Birth of a Nation".

Posted by: Laughner at April 14, 2009 3:51 PM

OK, you need to stop with the Citizen Kane and Gone With The Wind bashing. Both kick ass, if for no other reason than because I say so.

Posted by: Sofía's Identical Hand Twin at April 14, 2009 3:52 PM

You need to settle down missy!

Posted by: BarbadoSlim at April 14, 2009 3:56 PM

Birth of a Nation is on the list only because it's the very first feature length film (over 60 minutes long). Battleship Potemkin bored me to tears, but it was the first to do certain things (like the baby carriage down the steps cut with people being shot).

I'm not sure why Stagecoach or The Searchers are on the list. Anyone?

Posted by: BWeaves at April 14, 2009 5:28 PM

If I had to have one, I'd rather have Jaws on the list than Star Wars.

First blockbuster, hugely influential in the ascension of popcorn/action "cinema" to the forefront of the current industry and a better film to boot.

Posted by: Soylent Green is Sheeple at April 14, 2009 6:23 PM

10 out of 15 is pretty good, no? Of course, mostly in in a film class or other.

Birth of a Nation, as disturbing and WRONG WRONG WRONG as it was, I guess it had to be there as it was the first feature length film by the first real Director and being able to bring back KKK when it was on the down must prove its influence, as sad as that is.

Posted by: yocean at April 14, 2009 6:27 PM

Citizen Kane should be at the top. It's like the Beatles. Kids today don't get it because they sound like everybody else.... but that's because everybody else is biting their style. Citizen Kane looks unremarkable now because everybody since it has stolen from (paid homage to) it ever since.

Posted by: Eep at April 14, 2009 6:43 PM

I've seen 8 of these. That's pretty good for me when there's a best of... list.

Posted by: rlr260 at April 14, 2009 7:13 PM

I've seen five of these, and that's actually a pretty good score for me. Mostly I'm just proud of having seen Battleship Potemkin without taking a film class, though.

Posted by: SaBrina at April 14, 2009 9:05 PM

* semester
**Robbery

Good grief ...

Posted by: , (the commenter formerly known as bucdaddy) at April 14, 2009 9:10 PM

The Searchers was a damn fine movie. I haven't seen in in a few years, but it is really good.

Posted by: Melody at April 14, 2009 11:42 PM

Seen them all except "Birth of a Nation." Might put me off dating White boys, and mama can't have that now can she? ;-)

My first and only viewing "Gone With the Wind" was extremely memorable. I was in college, Hurricane Opal was making her way up from the Gulf to the ATL, and the only TV channel that my battery operated B&W TV could get was playing GWTW and crawling weather updates along the bottom of the screen. The storm got so bad I had to hunker-down in my bathtub, tv in tow. So in addition to my Cali born-and-bred behind being scared and alone, I was also very pissed off.

I blamed Opal for sending that TV flying thru my bedroom window...

Posted by: ceejeemcbeegee at April 15, 2009 2:47 AM

Sorry, I never responded to all you who answered my question about Snow White (damn you, work, for distracting me!) Thank you! I may need to re-watch it now, I had no idea it was "the first" of its kind.

Posted by: Lindsay at April 15, 2009 12:46 PM

i second 2001 over star wars.

Posted by: trippdup at April 15, 2009 4:41 PM

Where the hell is Casablanca?

And I know Neo-realism is important and everything, but the Bicycle Thief was ABYSMAL

Posted by: Lauralyn at April 16, 2009 1:35 AM

You can't fuck with Kane, you just can't..

Posted by: edo8 at April 16, 2009 3:53 AM

I am sorta amazed that people didn't find the Value in Citizen Kane. It's an amazing film, and I'm fairly certain that there's almost nothing that CAN make you not like it except a hate of hype and over-raised expectations, or a lack of patience.


Also... how could Star Wars NOT be on the list? Whatever else it may be, the movie shaped filmmaking, marketing and popular culture forever. There will never again be a person born who won't hear a Star Wars reference sometime in his or her life, even if you never see a frame of any of them. And there's been a lot of frames recently that can freely be missed.

Posted by: karstark at April 19, 2009 12:46 PM

Citizen Kane is best summed up by Peter Griffin: Two long, boobless hours.

I'm just kidding; I've never actually seen the entire movie. Tried to watch it once, and wow, was that shit DRY!!

But I guess I didn't understand why it was supposed to be good. I only knew the movie was extremely famous, and widely considered to be, if not THE greatest, then one of the greatest movies in all of filmdom.

I also never realized the film had anything to do with W.R. Hearst, who, as I understand it, is responsible for the demonization, and consequent illegalization, of one of my very, very favorite pseudo-vices. So fuck him.

Oh, and Star Wars is awesome. It and Snow White are the only movies on this list that I've ever seen. GWTW is also relentlessly boring to me, so I've never been able to sit through it. As you can likely tell, I'm not so much the film buff.

Posted by: Lisa at April 25, 2009 8:36 AM

Well, again, the responses here show that film is not only subjective, but also somewhat subject to the age and taste of the viewer. Let's see how diplomatic I can be and how high I rate on the Obameter.
"Kane" I think is on the list for its cinematic achievements probably more than its screenplay. The directing and photography broke new ground for many innovations now considered commonplace in filmmaking.
"Snow White," as was correctly observed elsewhere, very likely made the list because it pioneered the animated movie as a feature vehicle.
"Rashomon" should be revered for its storytelling techniques. Quentin Tarantino would probably be little more than a rather odd cable TV installer without that film!
"2001" needs to at least tie with "Star Wars" at least. Both films did much to redefine the space/sci-fi genre, in terms of both presentation and box office hit potential. (Even those three deplorable "SW" prequels still had some great looks to them, and generated a ton of ticket sales.)
"It Happened One Night" was the breeziest of romantic comedies long before "When Harry Met Sally," which owes its zing to that classic.
"The Searchers" and "Stagecoach" defined the western genre as a uniquely American art form, right up there with jazz.
"Psycho," well, let's see ... that one established a subgenre for horror/thrillers that can be summed up in one word: HITCHCOCK. "Silence of the Lambs" owes its existence to that film. Important? Oh, yeah.
Most of the others are for various achievements that advanced the medium. Some don't hold up too well by today's standards ("The Battleship Potemkim" and "Birth of a Nation"), but you can still watch and appreciate them for what they accomplished.
There are, however, a few that maybe should be considered for a slightly longer list, including "Casablanca" and maybe a David Lean picture.
Lists that try to condense a century of great and landmark films into 15 picks should be taken with a grain of salt anyway, so toss out a few titles of your own. Chances are you've got some picks that rate inclusion for various reasons.

Posted by: Andy Geisel at April 27, 2009 5:17 PM


















Viral Hits

>> Pajiba Movie Posters

>> Pop Culture's 20 Greatest Dancing GIFs

>> Mindhole Blowers

>> The 100 Greatest Insults of All Time

>> The "Other" 100 Greatest Movie Quotes

>> The 100 Greatest Movie Threats of All Time

>> The Sean Bean Death Reel

>> Chicks Dig Beards: It's Science

>> The Coolest TV Show Title Sequences

>> The Most Rewatchable Movies

>> The Most Expensive Movies of All Time