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The Slow Motion Theater of Television: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bad Episodes

By Steven Lloyd Wilson | Posted Under Think Pieces | Comments (25)



Fringe-Animated-1.jpg


There is no more common refrain among fans of a novel than that it could never be adapted as a film, but only as a television series. Preferably on HBO, to add the usual footnote. It reveals something though of how the thought process functions in readers. Films have the bigger budgets. They will look nicer. They will cast more famous actors. A viewer knows upfront that he will get to see the ending, barring exogenous bolts from the blue, because whatever the production’s quality, it is certain to at least be finished. Television series do not have any of those luxuries, retaining only the mundane advantage of sheer length. Size matters, and not just with thousand page tomes of fantasy. Readers must be bettors, because we’ll always pick the chance at filling a big canvas over the certainty of filling a small one.

It’s also a relatively recent phenomenon that television has been treated this way. Go back twenty years and take a look at “The X-Files” from the start, a show that was heralded for actually having over-arching story lines. Maybe one episode in four actually dealt directly with the larger plot, the rest of the episodes being devoted to the classic monster-of-the-week format. Consider it this way: most “X-Files” episodes can be watched in a completely arbitrary order without spoiling anything or even being confusing. That’s not exactly something that applies to most novels. Pull random chapters out of most novels and the result will be a mixture of abject confusion and detailed knowledge of what happens later in the story.

But barring television shows actually based on novels, one recurrent problem has been the gradual fan realization that a show’s story isn’t going anywhere. One unexplained polar bear too many and the suspension of disbelief comes crashing down as viewers start consciously realizing that someone is making this story up as they go along. There have been two responses to this.

First, some probably statistically insignificant quantity of viewers have begun not watching series at all until they finish their runs, opting to watch on DVD once they’ve been assured that the story ended up being worth while. That’s really a logical progression. Would you read a novel based on gushing reviews of the first three chapters, knowing that you will only get a chapter a week for the next five years, and that’s only if they bother finishing it? Call it the Whedon defense, but after finding the last hundred pages torn out of his first two novels, and only getting the first hundred pages of his third, we’ll be waiting for the whole manuscript on DVD in the future.

Second, networks and show runners have begun anticipating this problem and often allude in the pre-release interviews and press how the creator already knows how the show ends, or how a five season story line has been mapped out in its entirety. This is especially entertaining in light of the comparison to novels, since so many novelists have repeated iterations of the refrain that outlining is the bane of writing. It’s part of drafting, and changes completely in the course of actually writing the first draft.

And that’s a key to understanding the problems of television as a stand-in for novels. What we’re seeing on the screen is essentially the first draft, over and over, every week. When novelists tell a story, there are subsequent drafts changing things that didn’t work, tightening storylines, and working the words into a flowing narrative instead of the disjointed chapters that lurch off of the outline. On television, all we get are the disjointed chapters, never having the benefit of editing with an eye towards the overall story.

It’s not something that can be changed either, not unless networks start making shows in their entirety before airing a single episode. As they say, stories grow in the telling, and no amount of rigor in advance can stem the way a story evolves in unanticipated directions. Outlining, even writing five years worth of scripts in advance, won’t change the fact that one thing or another clicks differently than expected once the cameras start rolling. Crappy, misguided, experimental chapters don’t make it into the published novel, but they’re always going to be part of a television series.

Television is like live theater in slow motion. It’s the bonsai of art, not designed so much as coaxed before our eyes week after week. At least that’s what I tell myself when J.J. Abrams gives me freaking cartoons and soul magnets.


Steven Lloyd Wilson is a hopeless romantic and the last scion of Norse warriors and the forbidden elder gods. His novel, ramblings, and assorted fictions coalesce at www.burningviolin.com. You can email him here.









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Comments

The greatest sci-fi series ever had a five year arc:
BABYLON 5

Posted by: logan at April 27, 2011 3:24 PM

Babylon 5's a big pile of shit!

Posted by: Jay at April 27, 2011 3:28 PM

Go back twenty years and take a look at “The X-Files”

20 YEARS?!! Jeebus christ, I am oolllddd.

I have given up on Fringe completely. I wanted to give JJ another shot, but he has absolutely lost me as a fan. Soul magnets. SOUL MAGNETS? Fuck you.

One show that has caught my eye as highly polished, well structured and absolutely focused is The Killing. However, it's barely half way through the first season, so it might stumble still. But I do remain hopeful that investing in this show might be worth it, unlike some other crappy coughLOSTcough shows.

Posted by: Scully at April 27, 2011 3:40 PM

GET OUT!

Posted by: the new transported man at April 27, 2011 3:41 PM

:fist bumps Jay for the Spaced reference:

SLW, you hit on exactly why I love the "novelistic" take on television series: "Crappy, misguided, experimental chapters don’t make it into the published novel, but they’re always going to be part of a television series."

I love that experiments can happen on TV (also, comic books). Whether they work or not, well, that's a different issue, but just because they can -- almost must -- happen more than once a season (for those that go over 10-15 episodes, anyway). I agree that the idea an entire series needs to be mapped out years in advance is arbitrary and insane; knowing the ending, or atleast having a direction, is more important than knowing all the beats that are supposed to get you there.

This is why I loved, and will always love, Lost. The entire series was a grand experiment that lasted six years. That's just remarkable for television. Again, whether the experiment worked or not is a different issue.

Posted by: RobP at April 27, 2011 3:43 PM

Go back twenty years and take a look at “The X-Files”

Okay, between this and that chart linked on P.Love today, you guys are making me feel really old. Stop it!

Posted by: Jeni at April 27, 2011 3:48 PM

X file is the best. I have to laugh how people said just couple of months ago Fringe is better than xfiles. Never.

Posted by: dani at April 27, 2011 3:57 PM

I immediately decided I didn't want to watch Lost as soon as I learned it wasn't about people surviving while trapped on a desert island, but about...whatever that stuff is supposed to be. Every once in a while I get the urge to give it a shot. But anytime I hear the creators or a fan insist that they knew every plot detail in advance, the spite inside of me boils over.

Posted by: Socrates_Johnson at April 27, 2011 3:58 PM

"Would you read a novel based on gushing reviews of the first three chapters, knowing that you will only get a chapter a week for the next five years"

That's pretty much how Charles Dickens made a living. Much of Dickens is pure filler because he was paid by the word. It really doesn't make the story less compelling as long as the filler is well-executed.

Posted by: PaddyDog at April 27, 2011 4:14 PM

"The Killing" is a show worthy of a dedicated discussion thread. I'm pissed that people who watch Glee get a weekly forum and "The Killing" doesn't.
And yes, I know there are other sites where one can register ones name and blab on forever with the house-bound fans but 90% of those posters annoy the crap out of me so I'm not going there.

Posted by: PaddyDog at April 27, 2011 4:18 PM

One other difference, an author doesn't get handed ratings each week for how well that chapter did.

Posted by: sean at April 27, 2011 4:24 PM

Alright Jay, you and me, in the parking lot, after school!

Posted by: logan at April 27, 2011 4:46 PM

Great thoughts from SLW as usual. Thanks for writing.

jeni >> Just for the record, don't feel too bad. The X-Files did not exist 20 years ago. It debuted closer to 18 and a half years ago. Feel better?

Posted by: DarthCorleone at April 27, 2011 4:48 PM

@Socrates_Johnson: I completely agree. The idea that they could have known everything is utter bullshit. I'm sure there's a few things they definitely wanted to do that they did, and places they wanted to go that they went to, but it wasn't a cohesive (to some, arguably, coherent) plan.

Posted by: RobP at April 27, 2011 8:38 PM

Oh, and I meant to add: It's the same with people who believe George Lucas wrote the entire sextology before he framed a single shot for A New Hope.

Posted by: RobP at April 27, 2011 8:39 PM

I agree with most of what you're saying, but Buffy wasn't cancelled. Whedon chose to end it when he did.

Posted by: trippdup at April 27, 2011 8:40 PM

First - the line "television is like live theater in slow motion," is both brilliant and fantastic. Five points sir, and consider it nicked (though I'll definitely credit you for saying it).

Second - Babylon Five was great. I'm happy to debate anyone who disagrees, but unlike many zealots I'll at least try to be polite (and restrain myself from screaming invective and resorting to physical violence) while arguing for one of my favourite Science Fiction shows of all time.

Posted by: Wintermute at April 27, 2011 10:02 PM

i never saw babylon 5 or the x-files but i like fringe and thought the soul magnets were dumb but enjoyed the cartoon stuff from a few weeks ago. go figure.

Posted by: splinter at April 27, 2011 10:13 PM

Call it the Whedon defense, but after finding the last hundred pages torn out of his first two novels, and only getting the first hundred pages of his third, we’ll be waiting for the whole manuscript on DVD in the future.

Very well put, SLW. I quite enjoy your think pieces.

Posted by: Uriah Creep at April 27, 2011 10:42 PM

Suck it! Last weeks Fringe had Broyles on acid, blowing bubbles. I think any fan of The Wire can appreciate that. That episode was sweet.

Posted by: FroPrah at April 27, 2011 11:12 PM

Last weeks Fringe had Broyles on acid, blowing bubbles.

That was indeed priceless. It may be the funniest thing they've done yet.

Posted by: Uriah Creep at April 27, 2011 11:19 PM

I have to second everything PaddyDog said about having a discussion thread for The Killing.

I agree with most of what you're saying, but Buffy wasn't cancelled. Whedon chose to end it when he did.

If that were true then why would Joss have continued the story in comic book form? And that was only after his attempts at another spin-off failed. Joss would've done another season, but Sarah Michelle Gellar wasn't up for it.

Posted by: Uda at April 28, 2011 12:09 AM

I still love Fringe, and I thought the cartoon idea was a cute way to set the episode apart. For me, Fringe is the best parts of the X-files with a more interesting series arc. Sure it's goofy sometimes, and the "science" is ridiculous, but it's clever and funny and engaging. That's all I want from my tv.

Posted by: Cabbage at April 28, 2011 9:44 AM

I'm fairly certain Buffy wasn't canceled, and that Joss did an 8th season comic because he and fans wanted to see it. What happens in that comic series would not have worked (at all) on the CW (or, UPN/WB). That TV series ended the way Joss wanted it, more or less.

Angel, on the other hand, was canceled the season after BTVS went off the air. Hence why season 5 is basically two different seasons crammed together. So, to clarify, Joss did have one show that he was able to wrap up the way he wanted to; the rest were all kiboshed too soon.

Posted by: RobP at April 28, 2011 11:16 AM

Sorry, I didn't mean to imply Buffy was cancelled. I shouldn't have quoted that part of trippdup's comment. I just meant that he and Sarah had come to an agreement that ended the show. I'm sure he was satisfied with the ending, but he would have done another season if his lead actress didn't want out. And I agree the comic is a completely different vehicle that would never have worked on TV.

Posted by: Uda at April 29, 2011 12:17 AM