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The Thing Review: The Evolution of Opinion

By Drew Morton | Posted Under Film Reviews | Comments (47)



The_Thing.jpg

When it was released, John Carpenter’s remake of Howard Hawks’s The Thing from Another World (1951), simply titled The Thing (1982), received lukewarm reviews. Most critics, shocked by Carpenter’s use of gruesome special effects, wrote the film off as spectacle over story. Roger Ebert, in a two and a half star review, wrote that the film “depends on its special effects, which are the most elaborate, nauseating, and horrifying sights yet achieved by Hollywood’s new generation of visual magicians….[it] is a great barf-bag movie.” Many other reviews followed suit and the $15 million dollar budgeted film went on to make a disappointing $19 million domestically. As Carpenter later stated, “I take every failure hard. The one I took the hardest was The Thing. My career would have been different if that had been a big hit … The movie was hated. Even by science-fiction fans. They thought I had betrayed some kind of trust, and the piling on was insane. Even the original movie’s director, Christian Nyby, was dissing me.”

Despite the film’s initial lukewarm reception, the cultural status of the Kurt Russell creature feature, like the alien of the title, has evolved immensely over the past 30 years. It has since been ranked amongst the scariest movies ever by Bravo and the Chicago Film Critics Association. Moreover, Empire magazine named the film as one of the 500 greatest films ever made. In Antarctica, the setting of the film, the U.S. South Pole station watches the film on an annual basis. I hadn’t seen the film in close to a decade. I remember watching it at a Halloween party in high school and freaking out during the infamous dog kennel scene. So, I was curious to see how the film would replay after a long wait.

For those unfamiliar with the film, The Thing focuses on a team of Americans stationed at the South Pole including a helicopter pilot (Kurt Russell), a doctor (Richard Dysart), and various other teammates (including Wilford Brimley, Keith David, Richard Masur, and others) under the supervision of the station commander (Donald Moffat). The team is shaken up when a Norwegian helicopter arrives while pursuing a dog across the ice. The dog flees into the U.S. base, dodging gunfire from the helicopter. The Norwegians, unable to express themselves to the Americans, come off as crazed maniacs and are quickly killed. The team decides to investigate the base of the Norwegians, finding that they had dug a creature out of the ice that has grotesque human features.

When the team arrives back, it turns out that the dog is essentially an alien host. The creature, able to mimic any assimilated life form, quickly begins “assimilating” the humans and, unable to determine who is infected and who isn’t, paranoia breaks out across the station. For instance, when Wilford Brimley’s doctor discovers that the probability of the creature taking over both the camp and, eventually, the world is extremely high, he locks himself in his room with a pistol. The crew decides to set up a blood test that will determine who has been infected by the thing, but it quickly becomes sabotaged by the creature. As more and more of the team becomes assimilated, tensions run higher as Russell’s helicopter pilot slowly begins to realize the creature’s ultimate plan.

Re-watching the film, I found roughly 2/3rds of a great horror movie in the tradition of Alien (1979). Carpenter’s use of Ennio Morricone’s foreboding score and the disgusting creature effects makes the film a solid creeper. Moreover, Russell’s trademark tough guy appeals to the 80s nostalgia of relatively blandly defined heroes with kickass one-liners, general badassery, and killer facial hair. Where the film loses out, however, is in two key areas. First, given that Carpenter and screenwriter Bill Lancaster are more interested in the mystery and paranoia that is inspired by the creature’s abilities, we lack the “killshot” scenes. Now, I don’t miss these scenes because of the spectacle, I miss them because of the nature of suspense. Essentially, by keeping us in the dark, we get blindsided by the revelations of who has been infected. This is fun for a while, especially in a blood test scene which I had separate issues with, but real suspense, as Alfred Hitchcock noted, comes from the audience knowing something that the characters have yet to determine. Essentially, I wish the film and Carpenter had played a melody that was functioning on all registers of the sci-fi/horror genre.

Secondly, Russell’s improvised blood test completely pulled me out of the film. The idea that the creature’s blood would react defensively towards a flaming wire was something I had a hard time accepting. It’s just blood! Moreover, having the blood “defend” itself by literally JUMPING OUT OF A PETRI DISH was more hilarious than horrifying. I love the idea of the scene: the pacing draws out the tension; Carpenter’s cutting accentuates the suspense. Yet, the endgame is so incredibly goofy that it almost cancels out the whole concept. Essentially, I wish they had just run the normal blood test or found away the creature’s sabotage of the test. It’s the concept, not the execution that bugs me. Yet, despite these two very significant issues, the film is a lot of fun. The gore, Carpenter’s choreography of the violence, and the nihilistic tone make The Thing a remarkable horror film.

Drew Morton is a Ph.D. student in Cinema and Media Studies at the University of California-Los Angeles. His criticism and articles have previously appeared in the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, the UWM Post, Flow, Mediascape, The Playlist, and Senses of Cinema. He is the 2008 and 2010 recipient of the Otis Ferguson Award for Critical Writing in Film Studies.









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Comments

I just got this on dvd this week! The Special Edition was $4 at our dying Blockbuster. I have seen it a few times and there can be no doubt, it is one of the most claustrophobic movies ever made. I enjoy it's occasional camp and much like "They Live" I am glad it has stood the test of time.

Posted by: Melody Be at June 21, 2011 12:13 PM

My second favorite horror film of all time, just a hair behind Alien.

On a related note, are there any tidbits regarding The Thing prequel? The news seems to have gone dark on that one.

Posted by: Barry at June 21, 2011 12:34 PM

I just re-watched this in the last few days. I felt that the special effects are still bad-ass. Since it was all special effects done with live puppets or props, it holds up and doesn't have that black outline of fakeness that old school CGI tends to have. I couldn't recall who was infected when, if at all, so that was surprising in some instances. I think it is still a good, solid horror film that outshines a lot of what has been released in the time since it premiered. But, yes, the blood thing? HILARIOUS.

Posted by: Pinky McLadybits at June 21, 2011 12:44 PM

I strongly disagree on the blood test. Why wouldn't an alien species try to protect itself from death? It's a virus/host situation with an otherworldly being. If you can accept the entire conceit of the species using the human bodies as a host, I don't see how you can't accept that a cunning species capable of impeccable shape-shifting would defend itself when attacked.

I think the brilliance of The Thing is the absolute refusal to play by the standard beats and expectations of a sci-fi/horror film. It's wild and unpredictable and crazy in just the right way for me.

Posted by: Robert at June 21, 2011 12:45 PM

If the blood of the parasitic alien can attack people and defend itself, why the need to go from host to host? Why not just crawl into food or stay in one host, infecting through bites?

Posted by: Pinky McLadybits at June 21, 2011 12:49 PM

The quoted Hitchcock formula is not the only path to creating suspense, as evidenced from his departure from it on several occasions, including Psycho.

I say that it is precisely what you disparage, "the mystery and paranoia that is inspired by the creature’s abilities," that puts the film ahead of most monster movies. Even today, the IMDB discussion board still buzzes with questions like, "Was Childs infected?" "Who got to the blood?" and "What is The Thing's original appearance (based on speculation that it has visited other planets before ours)" This sense of mystery, which Carpenter so expertly created, has propelled the legacy of this film.

As for the blood test? I have no problem with it.

Posted by: John Zeller at June 21, 2011 12:51 PM

I think it's the best horror film ever made.

Posted by: cynicalwilliam at June 21, 2011 12:55 PM

I always liked the blood test scene. It scared the bejeezus out of me the first time, and subsequent viewings didn't really lose anything for me.

To be fair, I was probably 12 or 13 the first time I watched it.

Posted by: Anna von Beav at June 21, 2011 12:59 PM

I just watched this a few months ago. It still holds up great.

I, too, have no problem with the blood test scene. It made sense to me. They were dealing with an alien lifeform. No reason to expect it to act in any "normal" way.

Posted by: Forbiddendonut at June 21, 2011 1:02 PM

I want to lay this movie down by a crackling fire and make sweet, sweet love to it on a bearskin rug. Don't you dare tell me I can't, Morton.

Posted by: admin at June 21, 2011 1:03 PM

Aside from how much I love this film as a whole (which is A LOT, incidentally), I always point to The Thing as being host to possibly my favourite line delivery ever in a movie. After the tension of the blood test scene, Donald Moffat's initially weary, eventually infuriated delivery of "I know you gentleman have been through a lot, but when you find the time, I'd rather not spend the rest of the winter TIED TO THIS FUCKING COUCH!" is just the perfect coda.

I don't know how much of that is down to Carpenter's direction of Moffat, or whether the rising anger is there on the page of the shooting script, but I absolutely love that delivery.

Possible comment diversion: anyone else have any particular favourite line deliveries?

Posted by: Dill The Devil at June 21, 2011 1:06 PM

One of my favorite movies ever. Period.

What always struck me is how claustrophobic that movie is. All that is life has to exist within the tight corridors and cramped living quarters of their base. In a way, the alien and the scientists are trapped with one another -- putting them in a direct line of confrontation.

Posted by: Fredo at June 21, 2011 1:15 PM

This movie rules. That is all.

Posted by: Uncle Mikey at June 21, 2011 1:18 PM

@ Dill, I don't think American Werewolf in London would be half the awesome movie it is without David Naughton and Griffin Dunn and their deliveries of nearly every line they have.

Posted by: Anna von Beav at June 21, 2011 1:20 PM

I haven't seen it for years, but isn't a conceit of the alien that any individual cell of it is capable of acting independently? Thats why they they mention needing to protect their food supply-a drop of blood in your meatballs and you'll be replaced from within in no time. I don't recall if/how the scientists came to that conclusion plausibly, but once they did the blood test makes perfect sense.

Posted by: corbomite at June 21, 2011 1:20 PM

Oh man, I loved the blood test scene. Kurk Russell give a brief hypothesis on the nature of the beast (each cell struggles for life independently) and then they test that theory. The almost miniscule trails of smoke. The high-pitch scratching of metal on glass. The fact that the prisoners are all tied up to each other! I'm on the edge of my seat each time I watch it. Then, once their finally ready to reveal a new alien, Carpenter masterfully draws your attention away for just a flicker of time right before the lurching jerk of the petre dish.

This is one of my favorite horror movies. Top three.

Posted by: superasente at June 21, 2011 1:22 PM

Anna Von Beav: "Have you tried talking to a corpse? It's boring."

Posted by: Dill The Devil at June 21, 2011 1:32 PM

Possible comment diversion: anyone else have any particular favourite line deliveries?

MacReady: "Hey, Sweden!"
Copper: "They're Norwegian, Mac."

And of course, Palmer's "You gotta be fucking kidding" when Norris' head sprouts legs and starts walking away.

Posted by: Pete at June 21, 2011 1:44 PM

You mean this film was a FLOP!? I saw it for the very first time just a couple of weeks back and I LOVED it!! The opening sequence of the dog being chased by the helicopter across a white expanse was awesome...and every other bit of the film after that was fun! Even the creature FX, though they look dated, were scary enough and must have been considered path-breaking at the time of the film's original release.

Posted by: Jaideep at June 21, 2011 2:01 PM

This film is in my top 10. It's fantastic and the director's commentary with Kurt Russell is one of the reasons you want to wind up making movies.

Not for the Money. Not for the Women. But so you and Kurt Russel can sit down to a screening together and crack open a bottle of bourbon and crack wise throughout the entire film.

Having said that, in the early days of the internet I came across a fan-made The Thing site. It turned out there was a fan-fiction section, and not knowing any better I sat down to read one of the stories.

Oh. Jesus. Fat. Fucking. Christ. On. A. Stick.

The short story was all about Richard Masur's character, the one who takes care of the dogs. It's all about how they bring this strange dog into the kennell. And how fascinated Masur is by it. And how intense it is. And how Masur looks into the dog/Thing's eyes. And how it begins to lick his face. And how he gets an erection. AND HOW HE THEN BEGINS TO HAVE SEX WITH IT...

Scarred for fucking life, I tell you, scarred for fucking life.

Posted by: TheUpsetter at June 21, 2011 2:10 PM

One of my favorite movies of all time- it scared the crap out of me as a little girl, but I loved every minute. And the special effects are freaking art- they look 1000 times better today than 90% of the CGI that came later.

The scene where the guy's head rolls off and grows legs? It's the other guys looking in from the doorway that make the scene; they all have this slack-jawed look that says "Well, f*** this!" Which is exactly how I'd look standing in that doorway. Priceless!

Posted by: RhymesWithSilver at June 21, 2011 2:21 PM

We already discussed it a little over on Facebook, but I'll register my strong disagreement with your two criticisms here as well.

I didn't need to know who was infected ahead of time, and I didn't want to know. The mystery and paranoia kept me in plenty of suspense throughout the film, and in the climax at least we do get the reveal ahead of time for a little of the type of suspense you are describing. Even Hitchcock didn't play it that way sometimes. See Suspicion. Granted, the ending failed partially due to studio interference, but keeping it open-ended up until the end was entirely the plan.

As for the blood test, I rank that as one of my top three most suspenseful scenes in film ever. The other two are the firecracker scene in Boogie Nights and the first Russian roulette scene in The Deer Hunter.

They give us the premise of the individual cells defending themselves, and I accept it. Superasente describes its strengths above perfectly, and Dill The Devil is right about the greatness of that punchline.

For you fans of The Thing, I came across this bit of fan-fiction a couple months ago that you might enjoy. It's the story told from the perspective of the alien(s).

http://clarkesworldmagazine.com/watts_01_10/

A good friend of mine recently posited that it's MacReady who is infected at the end, and when he offers Childs the drink, he is infecting him. MacReady smiles just after Childs drinks. Nothing definitive there - just echoing the sentiment above that this is a fun movie that still keeps you guessing after all this time. Regardless of who is infected, I love that down ending. It's one of my favorites as well.

Posted by: DarthCorleone at June 21, 2011 2:46 PM

DarthCorleone: Ditto to every word.

I also put this in my top five horror movies. They are:

1. Jaws
2. The Thing
3. Ringu
4. American Werewolf in London (best creature feature by a mile)
5. Dawn of the Dead (the original, not the dumbed down remake)

Posted by: Melody Be at June 21, 2011 2:57 PM

I watched this for the first time when I was 26, and it scared the everloving crap out of me. And I politely disagree with your view of the blood-testing scene. The tension in that one scene alone is amazing, and I also think the reasoning behind the testing holds up. Plus, it's a movie about aliens. Not everything may make 100% perfectly logical sense.

I would love to watch it again, but there's no way I'm watching it alone.

Posted by: MelBivDevoe at June 21, 2011 2:58 PM

Also, TheUpsetter, I'm sorry you read that fanfic. Because I bet it haunts you at night.

Posted by: MelBivDevoe at June 21, 2011 3:01 PM

Honorable Mention: The Blair Witch Project

Holy Hell that movie scared the shit out of me when I saw it opening weekend. It made me afraid to be outside like nothing else has before or since.

Posted by: Melody Be at June 21, 2011 3:02 PM

Now we're all scarred, thanks for living up to your name TheUpsetter.

Posted by: Melody Be at June 21, 2011 3:04 PM

Another bump for the love of this movie. I watch it every year on my birthday, Oct 29th.

Posted by: Socraz6 at June 21, 2011 3:08 PM

They watch this every year at the polar research center? Holy crap, that's like watching Jaws on a boat, or watching The Shining while living in an empty hotel in upstate New York in the dead of Winter, or watching From Justin to Kelly at the beach. How do you not just freak out all the time?

Posted by: Mrcreosote at June 21, 2011 3:28 PM

I have an old high school friend who used to work at the polar research center, and he confirmed that they do indeed watch The Thing at the beginning of every season. He was very amused at my horrified response to this information.

If my friend is any indication, it takes a special breed to enjoy working down there.

Posted by: Angeleno Ewok at June 21, 2011 3:51 PM

wth? the blood test scene is classic!

you probably hated the pill-bug's puppet in 'a bug's life', too.

Posted by: gp at June 21, 2011 6:07 PM

Corbomite asked:
"but isn't a conceit of the alien that any individual cell of it is capable of acting independently? "

I don't recall if that point was well made in the filem, but in the source material (John W. Campbell's 1938 story "Who Goes There?") that point was made very clear. It wasn't just blood. Once separated, it was a separate little thing all by itself.

One reason I liked this more than the 1951 version (which I also like), was that imporovements in special effects made it possible to be much more faithful to the original story.

Posted by: Pat C. at June 21, 2011 6:56 PM

They watch this every year at the polar research center? Holy crap, that's like watching Jaws on a boat, or watching The Shining while living in an empty hotel in upstate New York in the dead of Winter, or watching From Justin to Kelly at the beach. How do you not just freak out all the time?

Mrcreosote

Yo, check out Wikipedia. Perhaps Angeleno Ewok can confirm with his/her friend, but apparently they also watch The Shining. No shit, it's a double feature. Those guys must love punishing themselves.

Posted by: pissant at June 21, 2011 7:09 PM

The Thing is one of the greatest movies of all time and easily Carpenter's best. I get your gripes, but I disagree. The movie is damn near perfect. The "blood test" sequence is one of the most tension filled scene of any horror movie before or since. And the entire movie is built on not knowing who is and is not infected. I don't want to see Palmer rip out of his clothing ahead of time and skulk around, I want to be shocked when all hell breaks loose on that couch.

Posted by: TylerDFC at June 21, 2011 7:43 PM

According to Cracked, the Norwegians were shouting "Get the hell away! It's not a dog! It's a thing! It's imitating a dog! It's not real! Get away idiots!" which is AWESOME.

Unless you're Norwegian.


http://www.cracked.com/article_19210_7-insane-easter-eggs-hidden-in-movies-tv-shows.html

Posted by: AmbroseKalifornia at June 21, 2011 8:09 PM

I must have seen some different version where the helicopter chasing the dog crashes while the dog watches, and then the dog wanders away. Or maybe my memory is playing bad tricks on me.

Time to see this again, I reckon.

It's a great movie.

Posted by: , at June 21, 2011 9:52 PM

Awesome movie that holds up over time. The special effects still scare me today. The premise has been retold in series like The X-Files (fairly effectively), and it was also a pretty good video game for the pc (your sidekick in the game could suddenly turn into a Thing and attack you!).

Posted by: TrickyHD at June 21, 2011 10:32 PM

I always loved this movie, and like many of you above, I finally purchased it out of a bargain bin for, like, $4.19 or something and went home and ran it through the DVD player.

I really expected the special effects to have aged--I mean, modern FX are so versatile and eye-popping--but NO. The effects are every bit as creepy and horrible as I remembered them. And even when you know exactly what is about to happen, somehow the tension in this movie is nearly unbearable. And God, the way it ends.

It's a horror masterpiece. Drew, I'm sorry to hear that you don't find the blood-test scene effective. I sure do.

Posted by: Jerce at June 21, 2011 10:45 PM

I believe, sir, you have been resoundingly and laughably trounced for your heretical portrayal of The Thing as even slightly possessed of film-making error. I mean, come on, even the opening title sequence is its own discussion topic.

As for the Nyby version, a friend once argued it was the better of the two. My retort included the phrase: "They were attacked by a giant carrot."

Yea to Darth on the fan fiction--good stuff. Here's one that's more obnoxious, but fun:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y2tdmdMamEY

As for the best line, too many to choose, but the one that always comes to mind is: "It's gone, MacReady."


Posted by: Johnnyboy at June 21, 2011 11:27 PM

I've loved this movie since the first time I saw it in the film studies class I took in my junior year of high school. Good ol' Mr. Stephenfield with his big ears and crazy suits, God rest his soul; he introduced me to some of my favorite movies. I'm surprised this movie was so poorly received. I guess I never thought to look that up.

Count me among those who have no problem with the blood test scene. I've watched enough horror and sci-fi movies that I just naturally assumed the Thing evolved to defend itself in such a fashion.

Posted by: stardust at June 22, 2011 6:42 AM

The blood test is directly from the novel by John W. Campbell, the source material.

On a side note (and plug), I just did a podcast on the novel and the two flicks. You can get this episode directly here at http://www.darkdiscussions.com/Pages/podcast_004.html

Posted by: Philip at June 22, 2011 7:04 AM

*Spoiler* One thing I noticed rewatching it. At the very end when Kurt and the other guy have survived and are sitting outside, you can see Kurt's breath in the cold but no the other guy's. I wonder if that was a subtle hint that the other guy was infected?

Posted by: Jokow11 at June 22, 2011 8:17 AM

Posted by: Mrcreosote at June 21, 2011 3:28 PM

I had a friend who had multiple surgeries for various things when she was in her early 20s. Every time she went in for surgery, she'd watch Coma the night before.

True Story.

Posted by: Anna von Beav at June 22, 2011 9:39 AM

That's weird. I found the opening sequence online (and most of the rest of the movie too) and I hadn't remembered the shootout with the Norwegians at all.

It's like some entity has assimilated itself into my body and is wiping out my memor

Posted by: , at June 22, 2011 11:19 AM

No question, one of the best movies ever. The fact that Roger "D-Bag" Ebert didn't like it is just another sign of how good it really is. Movie critics are just worthless.

Blood test scene was awesome. From opening scene to final fade, just a fantastic movie. I cannot believe it did so poorly when released. What's the latest earnings figure? Got to be over $200 million by now.

Posted by: Arrogant Bastard at June 22, 2011 12:58 PM

Aaah, The Thing, loved it when it came out in '82 (and I saw it multiple times) and I still love it now. This, and the 1951 version, are my two favourite horror movies of all time (closely followed by Romero's Dawn of the Dead). In fact I just finished watching the '51 version a couple of times, and it's still in the DVD player. I'll never understand why this wasn't a monster hit. It's by far the best thing Carpenter ever made, the cast is note perfect, the special effects-my God, the effects! Fuck CGI, THIS is how it should be done! And the blood test scene works brilliantly, as far as I'm concerned. One of the best horror films ever made, without a doubt.

Posted by: Mark M at June 23, 2011 2:44 AM

according to a colleague of mine, who had the opportunity to ask john carpenter a question once - the interrogation scene was the center piece upon which the whole film was built. he had the premise, of course, but the first scene he wrote was the interrogation, and the whole film was structured around it.
the thing was one of the first movies i ever saw on home video. we started it at like 11 pm during a sleepover - i think i was 10 or 11 years old. it is hard to explain just how much the movie affected me - it was a literal thrill ride, and it will forever hold a place in my heart.

Posted by: dany at July 8, 2011 10:46 AM