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The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich by William L. Shirer

By pereka | Posted Under Book Reviews | Comments (16)



adolf-hitler_02.jpg

Everyone has that holy grail of a book. Some people work like dogs to finish books by the great Russian literary masters; others tough it out through the oeuvre of Steinbeck. They may not enjoy it, but, by G-d, you are not a real reader until you slam that back cover onto that tome of pain and frustration.

I finally finished my grail: the 1500+ page The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich by William L. Shirer. I labored for two months, reading mostly at home to avoid the embarrassment of busting out a book with a giant honking swastika on the front. I dropped it in the middle to blow through a cheap historical novel, only to pick it up again. I laughed, I cried, I did a victory dance when I turned the last page.

Rise and Fall, despite the paragraph above, was worth the pain. Years of Holocaust classes give you the suffering of millions, but they rarely share the gallows humor that should accompany the tales of the Nazi elite, a motley band of misfits. There were times during my reading that the leadership of the Third Reich reminded me of nothing more than one of those coming of age sports films where a strong, yet flawed leader tries to mold a championship-winning team out of a bunch of sad sack losers. Shirer does nothing to dissuade the reader from this conclusion. Indeed, he goes out of his way to show the gluttony, pride, and absolute stupidity within those smart uniforms. The rest of the cast doesn’t fare very well either. Shirer heaps a fair amount of scorn on the rest of Europe’s leadership, portraying them as teams (if we are to continue the sports movie line of comparison) who alternately wrung their hands as the visiting German team charged down the court or flung the ball into Nazi hands before running in the opposite direction, shrieking like a school girl. Few people manage to make it out of the book with their reputations unscathed—mostly the desperate leaders of doomed Eastern European countries and Colonel Klaus von Stauffenberg (it’s hard not to come out with a little respect for the guy — he lost an eye, an arm, and several fingers on his surviving hand and still tried to blow up Hitler).

The sheer amount of information the Nazi regime left behind after their defeat is astounding. Journals, letters, and secret missives give us a glimpse behind the propaganda, behind the war machine that decimated much of Europe. Couple that with Shirer’s uncanny ability to actually be present at many of Hitler’s most important public moments and the reader is presented with the human interaction along with the solid facts. Accounts of Hitler’s raging tantrums sit comfortably beside the fact that the man was quite fond of sweets; the Fuhrer’s cold-blooded executions of his own staff rest near his ability to forgive a dithering Mussolini nearly anything. Shirer brings the Third Reich that we know and adds the gut-wrenchingly human side, making forgiveness all the more impossible.

Verdict: Library this one.

(Author’s note: As a Jew, I’ve been dealing with the Holocaust for years and that occasionally does things to you, so I must ask that you understand my black humor is an attempt to mentally encompass this devastating era in both European and Jewish history. There’s only so many times you can read about death camp prisoners having their skins made into lampshades before you have to switch off.)

This review is part of the Cannonball Read series. For more of Pereka’s reviews, check out Writing in Wax.










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Comments

Eh?

My brother in law was a nig fan of this book.

Posted by: Magiel at February 19, 2010 8:12 AM

Nice review, pereka. I know it's not how the Cannonball works, but you should totally get credit for, like, eight books after reading that monster. Well done.

re: the author's note: Have you ever read or heard of Man's Search for Meaning by Viktor E. Frankl? I only ask because this was recently pressed into my hands by an enthusiastic friend gushing about how it is a life changing read and all I really know of it is that it is, in part, about dealing with the Holocaust and the implications on humanity. It is part memoir, part psychology text. It looks really interesting and seems relevant to the issues you brought up.

Posted by: Yossarian at February 19, 2010 8:29 AM

Although I was never able to fully complete this epic, I did finish Shirer's "Berlin Diary" which was also great. A couple of quick notes for emphasis: Rise and Fall is not a Holocaust book, rather, a thorough analysis of Nazi Germany. And this wasn't written by a historian looking back, but by someone "embedded" as we like to say today. Good stuff.

Posted by: Mickey at February 19, 2010 8:51 AM

Great review! I worked through the first third a few years ago, I'm now inspired to pick it up again.

On a personal note, in 1958, when I was 11 years old, my dad was stationed in Bavaria in the Air Force. On one of our weekly outings, we ended up, not at a picnic in the Black Forest, nor at Berchtesgaden for some ice skating, but at Dachau.

The death camp had been restored and preserved as a monument to the tragedy that had taken place there. I learned about the horror at an early age, and have tried to understand it ever since. I am grateful that I got to witness the aftermath first hand, because I now have a unique perspective when I read books like this. I also have no time for apologists who say it never happened. I know better. As a non-Jew, I feel your pain.

Thanks again for the review.

-Ralphie

Posted by: Ralphie at February 19, 2010 10:14 AM

...my brother in law was a nig fan of this book.
Wha--
Oh, your brother in law was a NEAR fan of this book. I gotcha.
No, no, you don't have to keep shouting, we know. Your brother in law is a near-fan of the book. Maybe someday he'll like it fully.
Wish that damn churchbell would stop ringing.

Posted by: Jim Doggie at February 19, 2010 11:16 AM

This sounds like my kind of book. A great review and as soon as I can pick it up I will, and I'm sure I'll spend two months reading it as well.

I'm still not done with The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire after two months. It's kind of exhausting, and fascinating, and it keeps drawing me to it. I just love it, so I completely understood your first paragraphs. When I'm finished with that behemoth I'm going to crack open a bottle of champagne.

Posted by: figgy at February 19, 2010 11:46 AM

Well, shoot, this is a surprise! Thanks!

Yossarian , I've never heard of that book, but it now resides in my Kindle queue. Thanks for the recommendation!

Ralphie , thanks. It's definitely a goal of mine to make it to a few of the camps the next time I'm in Europe. Eventually, I'm going to have to grow the backbone to make it to Lithuania and mind one of the mass graves-- I think that's where most of my family ended up. It'll be depressing, but a good reminder to treat others like human beings.

Posted by: pereka (called birdy) at February 19, 2010 11:52 AM

Yossarian Man's Search For Meaning is an excellent book. Read it about 10 years ago for my AP English class, which not so oddly enough, we did as part of our existensialism unit.

Posted by: Sara at February 19, 2010 12:30 PM

I am impressed with your fortitude. That book has sat on my dad's bookshelf for years and years, and I've never once been tempted to pick it up. It's a daunting task, but sounds like a worthwhile read. Although I've always been vaguely uncomfortable (as you mention) with the fact that he's got a big swastika on display in their living room.

Posted by: cydeleida at February 19, 2010 2:25 PM

I read Rise and Fall as a boy, and I still go back to it now, many weary years later. It's astounding that the pack of outright loons and bums Shirer writes about managed to achieve power - until you read the book and learn about the conditions that led to it.

Posted by: The Wanderer at February 19, 2010 3:48 PM

a motley band of misfits

this made me crack up. I feel like you are describing like... I dunno, a bunch of kids in detention or SOMETHING.

good review, but I won't be touching this. You are a better person than I.

Posted by: dene at February 19, 2010 4:29 PM

Pereka, your review was excellent. Good job on this one. Shame you really can't get extra points for making it through a monster of that size.

Sad thing is, I KNOW this book is not in Trinidad. I'm going to have to find it at Amazon or something. ..

Posted by: Four Eyes at February 20, 2010 12:23 PM

Read Stalin in Power, that book is how bureaucracy killed 30 million people, the gulags are mentioned but damn, I was horrified.

Posted by: Mebe at February 20, 2010 4:24 PM

As a Jew, I’ve been dealing with the Holocaust for years and that occasionally does things to you, so I must ask that you understand my black humor is an attempt to mentally encompass this devastating era in both European and Jewish history.

I totally feel you on this. I read The Cage at age 10, which sent me on a four-year YA holocaust binge, and I'm pretty sure that permanently rewired something in my brain. Occasionally I will make a joke referencing something to do with the Holocaust and get an askance glance. But never from a fellow Jew - members of the tribe usually have had the same experience and get it.

But I've never gotten up the gumption to read this book. I really should give it a go.

Posted by: the essence of fanciness and class at February 22, 2010 12:52 AM

I have made it partly through Crime and Punishment twice, and 50 pages in twice. I will finish it one day, damnit!

Great review. I have a few books of that weight (literally and figuratively) on my shelf that remain untouched, and I admire your perseverance.

Posted by: Brenton at February 22, 2010 8:04 PM

What made you think about such a topic. Its funny I am not the only one that feels that way about it. Keep it up!

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