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The Pillars of the Earth by Ken Follett

By J.K. Barlow | Posted Under Book Reviews | Comments (24)



Ken Follett2.jpg

The Pillars of the Earth was first published in 1989 and, according to the introduction, was so much appreciated by its readers that it became a bestseller solely through word of mouth. I was persuaded to read it because the plot revolves around the building of a cathedral which, though fictional, is partly based on the cathedral of Winchester, UK, the city where I am currently employed. The book is also effusively described on the cover as “beloved” of many people, and who wouldn’t find that appealing?

Like most massive bestsellers, POE is not a triumph of prose. Follett never moved me with his words; more often than not he left me wincing at his descriptions of lovemaking, power lust, piety and evil. If ever an original word dropped from the pen of Ken Follett, it sure as heck didn’t fall into this book. True, this seems to be an affliction of many historical novels. It’s as though the sheer effort of research has sapped these writers of the ability to make anything beautiful out of what they’ve found — either that, or they feel they shouldn’t have to, having already worked so hard. Then again, Wolf Hall was a masterpiece (Hey Cannonballers: somebody review that, STAT). So Follett has no excuse, except maybe that he’s just a bad writer.

And yet POE is touted as a beloved favourite. Why is this so? If not a triumph of prose, is it at least one of storytelling? Yes, to an extent. At the outset I was charmed by the characters and their predicaments, intrigued by the family sagas, and appalled by the brutality in which they live. But at 1060 pages, things get a little repetitive. The characters are predictable archetypes. The heroes are all smart, strong, self-sufficient and capable. They are often called upon to defy the odds and do so with aplomb. If not strikingly beautiful, they are at least pleasant-looking. The antagonists, by contrast, come in two types: doltish and greedy or cold and manipulative (and greedy). They are all driven by revenge, and are ugly, to a man. The most striking example of this is Regan Hamleigh; arguably the fomenter of most of the evil in this book, her face is covered in revolting boils that most people can’t bear to look at. You might argue that some characters occupy a moral grey area, but this is usually just because they have been stupid enough to ignore the good, wise advice of our heroes. Eventually these ones are always persuaded to walk the good path.

The plot doesn’t follow any noticeable arc, but consists of a series of challenges - battles, or attacks, or sneaky political manoeuvres - which are always bravely faced. While things may sometimes look bleak, the heroes always triumph. Incredibly, no one ever seems to get discouraged. The bad guys keep on doing bad, the good guys save the day - and nobody ever changes their mind. At one point the heroine says of a villain, “He was so evil, it was hard to believe.” Indeed. Even more insulting to the readers’ intelligence are the eventual fates of these villains: they are driven into abject penury, they die unshriven, and they are hanged in a state of animal debasement. Naturally, pity is taken on them by our enlightened protagonists.

Most of this book’s appeal, I suppose, comes from its historical context. The medieval era holds a fascination for a lot of people. And then, of course, there are the cathedrals. It may have been remiss of me not to mention them until now, and I realize I’m making myself out to be something of a Philistine here, but I really don’t care about architecture. I mean, I recognize its importance and all, but it just isn’t my thing, so much so that despite countless references to church architecture I never bothered to find out what a clerestory is. And I’m okay with that.

POE isn’t a bad book. If you’re an architecture buff you might really like it. It’s very long, but I read the whole thing. It’s soothing, in a way, to imagine for a while that conflicts actually play out like this. Writers like Follett know that, of course — it’s their bread and butter. But the only challenge here is fitting the damn thing in your bag. Although I haven’t seen it, I recommend the miniseries produced last year that was based on Pillars. The cast looks decent, and if, as in many TV adaptations, a few of the side plots had to be dropped, so much the better. You won’t really be missing much.

You can read more of J.K. Barlow’s work on her blog.









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Comments

I read this book a few years ago along with the follow up World Without End. I loved them both. I have also just begun reading his first book in his century trilogy, Fall of Giants. I find Follett is very good at keeping you hooked and wanting to find out what happens next. I found that you didn't need to be interested in medieval architecture to find the information in the book fascinating and well researched. I will agree with you on the point that the descriptions of sex scenes between characters read somewhat like a romance novel.

Posted by: Jadine at January 8, 2011 10:15 AM

As you say, Wolf Hall was a masterpiece. I was massively impressed with it and thought it was a cut about the rest in terms of historical fiction. I have a bit of a vendetta against Philippa Gregory as Tudor history scholar at university but Mantel didn't make me cringe even when I disagreed with the way she filled in the gaps. I read WOlf Hall last year though so it won't be making an appearance in my Cannonball. However I am currently reading Mantel's A Place of Greater Safety which is about the French Revolution so that will be my next review. Have you read it JK? So far it is living up to expectations.

Posted by: sevenstories at January 8, 2011 10:37 AM

Great review! The weaknesses you found in the book are exactly the kind of thing that distract me from historical-fiction novels. I have Pillars of the Earth, but haven't read it yet. I'll give Wolf Hall a try, though, it looked interesting.

Posted by: Dorothy Snarker at January 8, 2011 10:38 AM

'...things get a little repetitive'
Exactly. I finished the book, but I rolled my eyes way too many times while doing it.

Posted by: yourspanishcousin at January 8, 2011 10:52 AM

My biggest problem with this book was that the rapes were described in excruciating detail and were from the perspective of the rapist. I did not need to know every perverse thought passing through the sociopath's head as he humiliated and abused his victims. It felt like Follet was using the novel as an excuse to share some inner thoughts he can't otherwise express, or that he felt that he needed to do that in order to add spice to a novel about building.

I don't agree that all the characters were black or white; Tom the Builder was a complex character. He was basically good, but not a great parent, and blind to his oldest son's true nature. He was smart, but not as smart as say, his step son. He was ambitious to the point that his pregnant wife met an end I felt he should have prevented, and what he did with the newborn was terrible but he was right about it being a sacrifice for the older two kids, and of course for himself. He certainly didn't live happily ever after, and didn't get to see his dream finished, though he did get to start it.

Posted by: Viking at January 8, 2011 11:24 AM

I completely agree with this review. I just finished World Without End as well,and to me it was the weaker of the two novels. I was left wanting for more architectural description, and truthfully, killing off extraneous characters in the plague is a bit lazy. But... enjoyable reading over the holidays, and beats the hell out of nonsense like Snooki or Palin's "books". Adding Wolf Hall to my list though.

Posted by: Sassy Rouge at January 8, 2011 11:46 AM

My mother recommended this book as "wonderful, a great book." Well, my mom often reads great books. But this is not one of them. It's at like an 8th grade reading level, but that doesn't explain why everybody in it a paper-thin caricature definable by a single characteristic (hotheaded, psychopathic, heroic, feminist). I hear that even children's literature can offer reliably sophisticated portraits of its characters these days (viz Rowling, Pullman).

When it comes to historical fiction, once you have read even ONE of Patrick O'Brian's Aubrey/Maturin series (source of the movie Master and Commander) you will never be able to tolerate this airport-quality historical bullshit again. Luckily there are 18 books in that series -- get cracking.

Posted by: universal donor at January 8, 2011 1:38 PM

Viking, I agree with both points. There were too many rape scenes and all were too detailed. And you're right, Tom Builder was a nuanced character. I guess I could pinpoint his death at the point where I really lost interest in the book. Ellen is interesting too; too bad both characters pretty much disappear halfway through.

Posted by: J. K. Barlow at January 8, 2011 1:43 PM

I just read this about a month ago, and I really enjoyed it. I didn't think that the writing was anything special, but I enjoyed the whole medieval soap opera element of the storyline. But Viking-the rapes? I'm so with you on that. I felt nauseous after what happened to Aliena-I couldn't help but think that Follett really got his jollies from describing the vicious acts. My boyfriend read the book right after me and LOVED it, he'll probably expound on his own views seeing as he's reading this from behind my shoulder. :)

Posted by: Julie at January 8, 2011 1:52 PM

I've read both this one and the other - since I read this the first time when I was in sixth grade, I am more willing to overlook its weaknesses even now. World Without End was really just a cheap rehashing with almost the exact same characters, though. I also enjoyed Wolf Hall but I just wanted to warn everyone that wants to read it - it takes a few chapters to get used to her style, so don't give up on it too soon (she always refers to Cromwell as "he" even when there are several other men in the scene).

Posted by: Jen K. at January 8, 2011 3:02 PM

I love this book. I have literally read it to pieces, and have been for 20 years. I have at least 2 copies now due to disintegration of the first. If you are not interested in the Cathedral architecture, then I can see how one might get bored with it. That cathedral is like Hogwarts, it is a character in the book. Certainly it is not great literature, but like several of Follet's books, you can learn a LOT about a historical period from it.

Posted by: Lindsey with an 'e' at January 8, 2011 3:29 PM

I love this book. As basically everyone else has mentioned, it's not great literature or anything, but it's a well-plotted yarn with compelling characters and as well-researched a look at the building of a cathedral--not just the physical work, but the money, politics, etc. that went into it--as I've ever seen. I once had a goldfish that I named Tom Builder; that kinda illustrates my simple love for this book.

However, please retract the recommendation of the miniseries that was recently aired. It's terrible. It's beyond awful. It literally makes no sense, it's so bad. It's an embarrassment to all involved in its production, and it would be a damn shame if someone's experience with PotE comprised solely that six-hour poop stain.

(Actually, it wasn't Burlesque's inclusion in the Golden Globes noms, but actually PotE's, that made me finally throw up my hands in resignation and write off the Globes forever.)

Posted by: heatseeker at January 8, 2011 4:42 PM

I have NO illusions that this is somehow a novel for the ages. BUT, I have enjoyed the hell out of it twice. It is fun, and a page-turner. And I don't mean "page-turner" in the Dan Brown sense (I just puked in my mouth a little).

Sometimes, it's fun to see the good guys struggle but triumph. Sometimes it's fun to know who is evil and who is good.

Oh, and Tom Builder may have had some nuance, but really, he was a good guy, plain and simple.

Posted by: Vince Noir at January 8, 2011 9:24 PM

What was annoying to me throughout the book was that the heroines had to be beautiful women. So much detail was put into describing their hotness. As a female, I couldn't identify with anyone in this book. SPOILERS

Aliena was a spoiled bitch who only got by because of her looks (despite what she was able to do later). And Ellen was basically a more beautiful replacement for Tom's original sturdy wife. Follett has no idea how to write for real women.

Posted by: stump at January 9, 2011 5:27 PM

I'm still gobsmacked by just how craptacular this book was. And I only finished it because I refused to let it defeat me. As I read (and read and read), I said to myself, "Self, it can't all be this bad. It must improve, eventually ... mustn't it?"

The answer was no.

I've read some excellent historical fiction in my time, but this pile of excrement wasn't even vaguely adjacent to it.

Ken Follett will be first against the wall when the revolution comes.

Posted by: HK at January 9, 2011 8:16 PM

If you want to read Follett, I'd recommend Eye of the Needle, The Man From St. Petersburg, The Key to Rebecca, and Triple-all solid thrillers- before POE. The review is spot on IMO.

Posted by: Mark M at January 9, 2011 9:22 PM

BTW, if anyone wants to read some top notch, tremendously funny and entertaining historical fiction, I can't recommend the Flashman series by George MacDonald Fraser too highly. If you've never read these, believe me, you're in for a treat.

Posted by: Mark M at January 9, 2011 9:26 PM

Instant view on Netflix. Not a bad watch. Some notable characters. Mostly like the book, just historical soap.

Posted by: Neodiogenes at January 10, 2011 1:50 PM

I got this book for Christmas from a friend's girlfriend. I've known about it for a while, thanks to having parents who always follow the Oprah logo emblazoned on the covers of various bestsellers, but I never really considered reading it. Now that I have it, I'm not sure what to do with it. I pick it up, feel it's weight, flip through the small-text-filled pages, and whine under my breath, "But I don't wanna do my homework!"

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