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The Alienist by Caleb Carr

By Denesteak | Posted Under Book Reviews | Comments (25)



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Prior to the twentieth century, persons suffering from mental illness were thought to be ‘alienated,’ not only from the rest of society but from their own true natures. Those experts who studied mental pathologies were known as alienists.

The Alienist is a thriller set in New York City in the 1800s. It begins with the narrator, John, attending the funeral of his old friend, Theodore Roosevelt. After the funeral, he and a mutual friend, Lazlo Kreizler, reminisce about the times that they’ve had with Teddy. John then begins to look back on the memory that stands out the most, which is when a serial killer made his first known appearance in 1896.

At that time, John is a police reporter for The New York Times, and he is summoned by Kreizler, an alienist, to a crime scene where a young boy, dressed up as a girl, has been murdered and mutilated. The description is horrifying, and since it was close to the beginning of the book, I did not yet know what I getting into and therefore had no time to mentally prepare myself. The first murder is most deeply embedded in my mind, out of the many others that happen throughout the book.

The police are indifferent to this crime because the young boy is a prostitute for gay men, and also because he is part of an immigrant community. Roosevelt, who is the police commissioner at that time, knows that the case will be swept under the carpet by the corrupt police force — so he decides to give the case to Kreizler and John. At that time, the study of human psychological ailments was not a real science, and any admission of knowledge of mental conditions was considered shameful and scandalous. Roosevelt decided to give the case to Kreizler because he believed in “progress” (mentioned a lot in the book) and it marks a step towards the modern way of profiling a serial killer. There is a lot of talk of the killer’s childhood and his environment which informed his current actions and motives. For example, since a lot of these murders take place near a body of water (on a bridge, or by a reservoir), Kreizler hypothesizes that the killer might have grown up in a religious household, since the murder near the water might signify a sort of emotional baptism.

This book is not deep, nor are there any hidden meanings. But it completely delivers what it advertises, and more. It is fascinating, fast-paced, and scary. My favorite parts of it are the descriptions of old-time New York City. As someone who loves this city, I really don’t know the history of it, and it was so interesting to see the Lower East Side painted as such a circus show for prostitutes and decrepit tenements. I loved reading about a part of New York described, and then picturing what it looks like today in comparison.

This review is part of the Cannonball Read series. For more of Denesteak’s reviews, check out her blog, A Quick One.









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Comments

Yes, this has also been placed on hold at the library, because this review has been stuck in my brainspace since I first read it.

Posted by: Nicole at February 15, 2010 3:04 PM

Hmm, might have to give this one a go. I'm don't usually read this sort of book, but your review got me interested.

Posted by: Sara at February 15, 2010 3:10 PM

OOH, sounds like a good, chilling read. Thanks for the rec and the review!!

Posted by: Jelinas at February 15, 2010 3:49 PM

I want to read this book, but am worried it will be too scary for me... I can't watch scary movies without later being certain someone is hiding in my closet to kill me the second I go to sleep. But then again, I do enjoy watching programs on serial killers. Think I could manage it?

Posted by: rhombus at February 15, 2010 3:52 PM

Excellent book. The sequel, called "The Angel of Darkness", is very good too. I just picked up Carr's Sherlock Holmes mystery "The Italian Secretary" and I'm hoping it lives up to "The Alienist".

Nice review.

Posted by: TylerDFC at February 15, 2010 3:56 PM

I read this when it was new (1994, I think). I remember it being very good and well-researched, though I could be wrong.

Posted by: Todd at February 15, 2010 3:57 PM

Yay mine, I'm so excited!

I was kinda confused when I started reading it because I thought, for about a chapter in, that this was a non-fiction book (they mentioned Roosevelt!!) and then once they got into the description of the mutilated bodies of the young male prostitutes, I was just like, "Ok i gotta google this right now."

Posted by: dene at February 15, 2010 3:57 PM

TylerDFC you beat me to it on the Angel of Darkness. I wish Carr had written more in this series.

Posted by: mswas at February 15, 2010 3:58 PM

Angel of Darkness might have to be a Kindle Read for me... I can't seem to find it in my library.

Thanks!

Posted by: dene at February 15, 2010 4:06 PM

I read this a few years ago at the behest of my father, who is an historical fiction nut. I HATED this book. Not my style.

While I agree that the descriptions of old New York (and indeed the insight to a bygone era) were interesting, I found the characters boring and the story plodding. It was work to get through it. Leisure activities aren't supposed to feel like work.

Posted by: superasente at February 15, 2010 4:25 PM

I could have written this review, for how similar our opinions of this book are. It IS fascinating, and sharply written without being too faux-periody. I think the author made a lot of very good stylistic choices and, as a result, this book avoided trying to be something it wasn't.

Posted by: caroline at February 15, 2010 5:15 PM

I read this when it first came out too and was so hopeful it would be made into a movie... never happened. I think there was a time when Julia Roberts and Eric Stoltz were attached, which would have sucked, so just as well.

If you like historical fiction about the US around this time, but don't like the serial killer/gore factor, try Heyday by Kurt Anderson. I enjoyed the hell out of that and it's very similar on the historical detail scale, it will keep you entertained too.

Posted by: Mrs Smith at February 15, 2010 6:21 PM

I just read The Devil in the White City, a non-fiction book about a serial killer in Chicago in the 1890's. This sounds like a good follow-up.

Also, Rhombus, I hate scary movies but love learning about serial killers and the like. I had a hard time reading parts of The Devil in the White City alone at night, even though that guy didn't kill right away and has been dead for 120 years. Maybe knowing this is fiction would be helpful?

Posted by: vikky at February 15, 2010 8:29 PM

I have to say I loved this book, but think The Angel of Darkness was superior. The second novel focuses more on the time's prevailing opinions on the roles of women in society, particularly in regards to motherhood. It is also narrated by a different character, so certain characters from The Alienist are shown in a different light.

Posted by: Craig at February 15, 2010 10:19 PM

Great book, Angel of Darkness is also good. I'm actually glad they never made these into movies as I'm sure Hollywood would have butchered them badly. TylerDFC, The Italian Secretary is pretty good, but doesn't live up to these two books.

Posted by: Alex at February 15, 2010 11:25 PM

I actually know Caleb Carr, because his niece is one of my best friends. As much as I like his writing, I would recommend that anyone who likes "The Alienist", "the Angel of Darkness" or "The Italian Secretary" - stay far away from his attempt at sci-fi writing, "Killing Time". As much as I like the man (he is very charming, and has bought me some very fancy dinners) - that book totally sucks.

Posted by: Malin at February 16, 2010 2:59 PM

Several people already mentioned the sequel "Angel of Darkness" so no need to mention that. I've read both and enjoyed them. I think it helped that I had just finished a nonfiction book late 19th-early 20th century New York City police, which provided background to Carr's books.

The nonfiction book is called "Satan's Circus", by Mike Dash. It's about the first NYC cop convicted for murder (and went to the chair)--but what's truly fascinating is description of the NYC itself. Tenements packed with newly arrived immigrants working in terrible conditions, prostitutes, gamblers, mafia (Jewish and Italian), corrupt (mostly Irish) cops, and periodic (unsuccessful) attempts by the reformers (usually wealthy WASPs such as Roosevelt) to clean things up.

Posted by: True_Blue at February 16, 2010 5:44 PM

I don't like historical fiction and loved this book.

Posted by: samantha t at February 17, 2010 7:09 AM

Carr has pulled off an impressive hat trick by making Gotham itself a character in this book. It's an amazing feat; he propels you into the city during the last decade of the 19th Century, the time of foreign assimilation, Victorian perversion and evil pretense. It's a compelling novel--- I rank this alongside my favorite one of all time E.L. Doctorow's Ragtime. The Angel of Darkness is also a must-read!

Posted by: Jack at May 7, 2010 2:40 AM

I loved the Alienist. The writing sounded like it was written as people wrote in the 1800's - with a refined command of language and style you no longer hear. In stark contrast, the grittiness and brutality of the poor side of town and the police corruption was just as richly described. It was both a page turner and a work of art.

Posted by: Tony Beard at August 21, 2010 1:02 PM

Lord knows I've tried to wade through all the descriptives and nuances in "The Angel of Darkness", but to be completely honest, I was bored to tears. About the time I was expecting a plot to surface, I had to suffer 20 pages of rambling prose about a street urchin and his mentors. It almost got interesting, but by then I was tired of it. TWO THUMBS DOWN, in my book.

Posted by: Ken Schmidt at October 16, 2010 4:07 PM

I love both books with these characters. I've read them each three or four times. I keep hoping for a third book maybe written from Sara's perspective. I agree that a movie would ruin it. They could never get it right

Posted by: Samantha Hedrick at January 9, 2011 11:20 PM

Right now I'm having amnesia and deja vu at the same time. I think I've forgotten this before.

Posted by: click here at March 5, 2011 11:57 PM

It’s exhausting to find knowledgeable people on this matter, but you sound like you know what you’re talking about! Thanks

Posted by: home remedies for blackheads on face at March 6, 2011 9:49 PM

Exactly what some really good audio players for kids? My cousin is 5 yoa and for christmas I'd like to buy her a music, she loves my nano but I think it might be difficult for her to work with it. Are there worthwhile ones for kids?

Posted by: MP3 players for kids at March 18, 2011 6:57 PM