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O'er the Land of the Free and the Home of the Brave

By kingsmartarse | Posted Under Book Reviews | Comments (10)



1776-mccullough.jpg

1776 by David McCullough is a historical book written about the year 1776 during the American Revolution. The book focuses on the military aspects of the revolution during that year, the battles at Dorchester Heights, Long Island, and Trenton, as well as the military chain of command for both the Continental and British Army. McCullough does delve a little bit into politics of the American Revolution, but those areas are mostly left in the background (i.e. Continental Congress, Declaration of Independence).

The best thing about the book is that McCullough delivers the history as a story. Most Americans know about the history and the situations of the American Revolution (hopefully), and therefore, it could have been very easy to bore someone who doesn’t have a vast interest in history with the material, but McCullough doesn’t fall into that trap. I didn’t find the “story telling” dry at all as I have experienced with other historical books; he was able to keep the book moving through each event and battle without dragging it down with uninteresting facts. Another reason I thought the book moved well was because of the inclusion of the personal histories of the men in charge of each military. People familiar with the American Revolution (or just America in general) know about George Washington, and some may even be familiar with General Cornwallis of the British. McCullough does place emphasis on Washington, but the entire book does not revolve around Washington. The reader is given a significant dose of the other commanders who were heavily involved including General Howe, Nathanael Green, Henry Knox, and others. McCullough provides the reader with a history for each man, allowing the reader to see where each came from and how he arrived at his station, so that we may better understand their motivations and rationale as they moved through the war.

Another positive aspect of the book is that I didn’t think it was biased towards either side. I always think of the quote, “History is written by the winners,” but I think McCullough fairly portrayed both sides of the war. He didn’t cast Washington as a better and more competent field general than Howe; in fact, he recalled a number of times when Washington’s indecisiveness cost the Continental Army. McCullough showed where the American forces were brilliant, where they were lucky, and where they were terrible examples of human beings, and he did the same for the British/Hessian army (i.e. both sides ransacked towns that they inhabited). The only time I felt biased while reading the book was when McCullough painted the American army as the rough, ragged, grass roots underdog army in comparison to the more refined and well-trained British army. It’s not a fault of McCullough; the American army really was the heavy underdog when compared to the British army, who was the greatest military force (Army and Navy) during that time. I just think that (maybe because OF the American Revolution) Americans are biased towards liking the underdogs. We always seem to cheer for the guy who wasn’t given everything, but perseveres against the odds because of his craftiness, his will power, and/or his luck. Maybe it’s inherent in our patriotism because our nation was founded under that pretense.

While I do enjoy history, particularly military history, I do not read a lot of history books because I find most of the writing bland and dull. In 1776 (and possibly his other books?), David McCullough is able to break that mold and take the history and the facts and present it so that the book reads less like history and more like a good story, making the book a great read.

This review is part of the Cannonball Read series. For more of kingsmartarse’s reviews, check out his blog, Feeling Red.









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Comments

I loved this book and completely agree with your assessment of the American underdog mentality. Not that other cultures don't value it, we just put a premium on it. Look at some of the Oscar winners from the past decade: Gladiator, A Beautiful Mind, The Lord of the Rings, Million Dollar Baby, Slumdog Millionaire. All explore themes of overcoming enormous odds (enslavement, schizophrenia, the devil, hard luck, entrenched societal prejudices) to acheive a dream. This also plays into our propensity to forgive people if they admit their faults as it gives them a chance to redeem themselves in a self-created underdoggish kind of way.

And speaking of underdogs, we might have a little something for you Brits come June 12th. U-S-A! U-S-A! U-S-A!

Posted by: Kballs at May 21, 2010 8:48 AM

You mean underdogs like the Viet-Cong?

Posted by: Will at May 21, 2010 9:04 AM

Wish I could remember the title of the book I read a year or two ago, about how close the revolutionaries came to losing. Washington was getting pushed all over the map before he crossed the Delaware. One of the reasons he had to make that fabled Christmas attack (I didn't know this before) was because a large number of his soldiers' enlistments ran out at the end of the month/year and he wouldn't have an army left. He was desperate for a victory to get those guys to stick with him.

A mundane thing like that goes the other way and we would be speaking with British accents today.

Posted by: , at May 21, 2010 9:10 AM

Kballs: We love the underdog story and, yet, crush and/or ignore true underdogs every single day in this country.

I have tried to get into McCullough's books, but I really just can't. 9:10: Are you thinking of Joseph Ellis's "Founding Brothers"?

Posted by: samantha t at May 21, 2010 10:19 AM

samantha t,

Found it. It's "Washington's Crossing" by David Hackett Fischer, and it's really good. Here's the NYT review:

www.nytimes.com/2004/02/15/books/sit-down-you-re-rocking-the-boat.html

Posted by: , at May 21, 2010 11:36 AM

Excellent review. I've read several of McCullough's books (John Adams, The Path Between the Seas, Truman) in addition to this one, and all of them are written like this. He has an ability to make dry historical facts into a compelling story. I guess that's why he's one of my favorite authors.

This was the first of his I've read, and I was shocked by how tenuous the U.S.'s success in the revolution was. John Adams went even more in depth about it. I just relied on my grade school history knowledge -- that there was a war, we won, George Washington, blah, blah, blah.

Posted by: Hoof Hearted at May 21, 2010 11:54 AM

samantha t,
You're ignoring the forest for the trees. Of course dreams are crushed everyday by assholes everywhere. But the underdog story captures the American imagination like no other. It doesn't mean we nurture it at every opportunity. If every underdog had their day it would diminish the effect it has on the collective imagination. Is that harsh? Yeah, but so what? So's life. I suck it up and take my pleasures where I can get them (i.e. my daughter's smile and my wife's breasts).

Will,
I'm not sure what that means since most people agree we were idiots for being there in the first place. I'll just assume your saying the American troops were horrible monsters sent to crush the sweet dreams of the defenseless, heroic, doe-eyed Vietnamese people. Just kidding, but that's what you get for making a pointless comment.

Posted by: Kballs at May 21, 2010 12:14 PM

Life's harsh - the age-old argument for those with no substantive response. And putting your daughter's smile and your wife's breasts in the same category is just...creepy.

Posted by: samantha t at May 21, 2010 3:44 PM

Man, oh, man, do I loves me some David McCullough!! Thanks for the review, kingsmartarse!!

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