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I Don't Think That Word Means What You Think It Means

By Steven Lloyd Wilson | Posted Under Trade News | Comments (92)



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In yesterday’s 2010 Science Fiction year in review there were some fantastic comments talking about what exactly makes science fiction what it is. So I couldn’t resist posting about Blastr’s poll in which they ask you to vote on what 2011 science fiction film you are looking forward to the most.

It starts badly, and goes downhill. The header image that made me shake my head in frustration is of four films: Green Lantern, Thor, Captain America, and Pirates of the Caribbean. Look, I love comic books and comic book movies, and the Pirates of the Caribbean films are entirely more fun than they have any right to be, but science fiction? Let alone the implication that those are the biggest science fiction films of 2011? If you’re being exceptionally loose with definitions and didn’t care if the story was comic book staple, you could shoe horn Green Lantern and maybe Captain America into the mold, but Thor? And Pirates?

Here’s the entire list of the upcoming year’s “science fiction”:

The Green Hornet (really? Is Kato a Jedi?)

I Am Number Four (okay fine, there are aliens. But the trailer smells like Twilight)

Battle: Los Angeles (legitimate alien invasion science fiction. And finally we get a sequel to Skyline)

Mars Needs Moms (does science fiction for kids count? I read Ender’s Game when I was 9. Animation makes me suspicious)

Sucker Punch (interesting concept, remarkable visuals, and straight up dark fantasy all the way not science fiction)

Thor (huh?)

Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides (Not unless they’re space pirates. Johnny Depp as a space pirate though could definitely work)

X-Men: First Class (what?)

Green Lantern (really?)

Caesar: Rise of the Apes (how have I not heard of this yet? Origin story of the creation and rebellion of the hyper intelligent apes. James Franco, Brian Cox, David Hewlett, John Lithgow, Andy Serkis. I’m there.)

Transformers: Dark of the Moon (Isn’t it sad that the giant robots alone make this more straight science fiction than three fourths of this list?)

Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows - Part 2 (It’s a bloody simple litmus test. Are there wizards? Then it’s not fricking science fiction)

Captain America: The First Avenger (seriously?)

Cowboys & Aliens (it’s got aliens, that beats most of this list’s bonafides)

Conan the Barbarian (what?)

Reel Steel (robot boxing sounds like a SyFy Original Picture, and not the good kind with Tiffany and Debbie Gibson)

The Thing (definitely science fiction, but if the second time was the charm, what’s the point of the third?)

The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn - Part 1 (I just … I just can’t even think of anything sarcastic to say. This film’s inclusion just breaks me)

Sherlock Holmes 2 (the only thing science fictional about this is that Robert Downey Jr.’s awesomeness can only be explained with nanotechnology)

The Adventures of Tintin (I don’t understand how this has Daniel Craig, Nick Frost and Simon Pegg attached, nor can I see how a funky looking guy having adventures with his dog have the slightest connection to science fiction, so I’ll just quote “Torchwood” here: “And he never had a girlfriend, did he? Just the dog, so I reckon he was actually shagging the dog.”)

So the final tally here is 20 films:


  • 5 of which are comic book movies

  • 4 of which are fantasy

  • 1 of which is kid’s animated

  • 3 of which are not even remotely science fiction

That leaves 7 actual science fiction films on the list, of which 3 are sequels or remakes.

I’ll be drinking now, and trolling the internet for some indie or low budget science fiction for 2011.









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Comments

How about we make a list of good Science Fiction films, in the entire history of film?

I suspect it will be a very short one.

Posted by: OldSchool60 at December 30, 2010 10:11 AM

I'm starting with 'The Andromeda Strain'

Posted by: OldSchool60 at December 30, 2010 10:16 AM

That list being labeled as science fiction just makes me want to lie down on the floor and just give up and die.
But these are the dumbfucks who purposely changed their name from 'SciFi' to 'SyFy,' so there is no surprise.
Just a smothering sense of listlessness overcomi...........................................................

Posted by: Rykker at December 30, 2010 10:16 AM

So science fiction is the catch-all genre for any weird shit that comes along?
Hellz to the no!

There are fantasy movies, Pirates and Harry Potter, sword and sorcery, Conan, mystery, Sherlock Holmes, comic book movies, Thor, X-men, Cap etc. and lastly and leastly, teenage girl fantasy category, Twilight.

Posted by: logan at December 30, 2010 10:17 AM

Is Zowie Bowie not sci-fi-ing it up in 2011? I thought he'd be Moon-ing us again or summat.

Posted by: zeke the pig at December 30, 2010 10:21 AM

A lot of blame can be places on the blurring of the definitions of science fiction and fantasy. I blame Star Wars for the whole mess.

Posted by: (Not So) Blonde Savant at December 30, 2010 10:22 AM

Well, it's a stretch for Thor but they at least approach the idea in the trailer.

"...but you call it science. I come from a land where they are one and the same."

Posted by: ThunderSacTriumph at December 30, 2010 10:22 AM

I don't take issue with the family film being called sci-fi. Even if it's soft and kiddie in content, it's probably still a sci-fi film. I mean, it's about alien abductions. Sure, it's no Treasure Planet, but what is?

Thor is only sci-fi if they decide to stick to the realism in Marvel strain of Iron Man and Ed Norton's The Incredible Hulk. If they explain away the hammer and rings and all that nonsense as advanced nano-technology (or alien technology), it wiggles into Sci-Fi. I don't think, with the presence of the Norse gods, they did that.

I'm not dumb enough to believe Hollywood didn't screw up Real Steel in adapting it from the short story. It will go from a unique perspective on sci-fi to sub-South Parkian action sequences and sassy one-liners.

Posted by: Robert at December 30, 2010 10:26 AM

I shall once again accept OldSchool60's (non-)challenge!

Metropolis
Forbidden Planet
The Day the Earth Stood Still
Invasion of the Body Snatchers
The Man Who Fell to Earth
Planet of the Apes
2001: A Space Odyssey
Solaris
The Empire Strikes Back
Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan
A Boy and His Dog
Blade Runner
Alien/Aliens
Terminator/T2
Akira
Star Trek VI: The Undiscovered Country
Brazil
The Abyss
Twelve Monkeys
Ghost in the Shell
The Matrix
Serenity
Children of Men
Moon
District 9
Inception

Most of those are off the top of my head, and mostly just American offerings. I left out some things like Starship Troopers and Jurassic Park, which are arguably sci-fi but kind of beside the point.

As for next year's movies... Thor, if they do the Kirby Aliens version, could be science fiction. And I can see how the X-Men fit that vein; Bryan Singer definitely made the first two feel more sci-fi than super hero, but I agree it's not what people think about when they consider the genre. Most comic book stories, or super hero stories, really are just science fiction in tights. But, of course, the modern-day settings and the costumes tend to overshadow the sci-fi aspects.

The future does look fairly bleak... Would we count Source Code as science fiction? It seems like it ought to be, from the trailers. And isn't District 9 supposed to have a sequel? At least those two directors offer a glimmer of hope.

Hope that will surely be crushed by the monolithic Avatar series. Look at that list, Mr. Cameron! You used to make good sci-fi. You still can, I'm sure of it. Just... put that rib back in and stop doing yoga.

Posted by: RobP at December 30, 2010 10:31 AM

(Not So) Blonde Savant: im going to get hated on for this but i still dont buy that star wars is a good example of scifi/fantasy mix. does it get that description just because of the force? whatever. the one example i always think of for a good scifi/fantasy mix is the dark tower series.

when does the next next star trek movie come out?

good scifi movies off the top of my head: the thing (already said), predator, alien, aliens, they live (yeah, that's right), wrath of khan, first contact, the stargate movie, serenity. anyway, really obvious choices for the most part but i doubt the list of good science fiction is short.

Posted by: Sinnh at December 30, 2010 10:33 AM

I blame Star Wars for the whole mess.

Posted by: (Not So) Blonde Savant at December 30, 2010 10:22 AM

Which is precisely why I only listed Empire above. Stupid George Lucas.

Posted by: RobP at December 30, 2010 10:34 AM

Posted by: twig at December 30, 2010 10:35 AM

I'm holding a dimly lit torch for Iron Sky and Cowboys and Aliens.
You kind of get the feeling that if a movie doesn't blatanly mention or can’t be linked to sex, alcohol or money then eyes swivel into the back of heads, mouths fall open and it is labelled sci-fi.

Posted by: peanut at December 30, 2010 10:39 AM

Caesar: Rise of the Apes

I vaguely remember hearing something about this. I mustn't have heard anything great since I don't remember but it's got Lithgow in it. Lithgow makes everything better.

Posted by: Paultera at December 30, 2010 10:39 AM

What is so un sci fi about green lantern?

Green Lantern seems sci fi to me. The ring and lantern are pieces of technology from one of the first sentient races in our corner of the universe.

Posted by: kwaku at December 30, 2010 10:40 AM

others:


final fantasy VII advent children (and, note that it's animated, and a good scifi/fantasy mix)
Resident Evil (the first one)
the matrix (the first one)
eternal sunshine of the spotless mind (arguable, i guess, for scifi, but it was science)
vanilla sky (see eternal sunshine parenthesis, at least more scifi than a lot of the 2011 list)
cloverfield

Posted by: Sinnh at December 30, 2010 10:42 AM

RobP: Great list but I'd add the following:

Sunshine - solid movie with a wonky ending
Contact
Dark City

Posted by: TylerDFC at December 30, 2010 10:43 AM

Stupid George Lucas.

In-damn-deed, RobP. He's in the top five on my Punch-in-the-Face-on-Sight List.

5. A nun and/or small child (qualified by me receiving an In-n-Out burger after said face-punching)
4. Bill Gates (for Excel and Access, mostly)
3. Tyra Banks (she just looks like she needs it)
2. George Lucas (JarJar. Just JarJar.)
1. Spencer Pratt (for... existing, really)

Posted by: (Not So) Blonde Savant at December 30, 2010 10:44 AM

Hollywood is so screwed up and as a consumer I take some responsibility for it. I remember as a kid taking the bus downtown to the Omni mall in Miami and watching the movie “C.H.O.M.P.S.” about twenty times.

Posted by: Pookie at December 30, 2010 10:49 AM

Lithgow makes everything better.

Posted by: Paultera at December 30, 2010 10:39 AM

-------------------

Amen.

Posted by: zeke the pig at December 30, 2010 10:50 AM

Star Wars isn't Sci-Fi or Fantasy as much as it's a Western. I like to think of sci-fi as a thematic description rather than settings, props or characters. If the only purpose of the scientific/futuristic/dystopian elements is to serve as a frame to hang an old story on, then the sci-fi aspect is secondary to whatever else it is. There is an old Sean Connery vehicle, "Outland" about a sheriff on a mining colony dealing with corruption and graft. It's a clear lift from about a dozen Westerns, down to the soundtrack and weapons. (shotguns used in the station to prevent breaching the hull). It's a good movie, but it's not sci-fi. There's no point in it being set in the future, other than being cool.
In contrast the Terminator movies are rooted in the whole "What do we do when computers decide we suck" question. The Robocop movies are concerned with "What makes us human" in addition to the dehumanizing effects of large corporations. Both of these are soft, vastly entertaining movies but the scientific aspect is important to the overall plot.
By this rather non-rigorous method 9 of these at least nominally make the sci-fi cut. I'm being reallly generous with Captain America, because I'm assuming the super-soldier serum to be more than a McGuffin.

Posted by: Mrcreosote at December 30, 2010 10:53 AM

I know I'm going to sound like a horrible nitpicking geek for this (and I apologize), but I have always argued that Star Wars is not science fiction. I've always seen it as a fantasy series set in space. Midichlorian atrocity aside (and even Lucas seems to have abandoned the concept) - it's a very mystical story with a spiritual "Force" at its center, princesses, old "wizard" types, ghosts, people who are deemed the "chosen one" by prophecy, and an ancient race of noble knights. Other than the fact that they're in spaceships there really isn't much science in it at all. I'd argue that Firefly/Serenity isn't sci-fi either - and that it's a Western that just happens to be set in space.

I've always seen sci-fi as at least having science or technology play a more central role - like Blade Runner, where there are questions about the impact of technology in society, and what makes someone human when the tech exists to create artificial intelligence.

Oh Lord. This is what I've become.

Posted by: luthien26 at December 30, 2010 10:54 AM

Holy crap, mrcreosote just read my mind! And beat me to the punch, to boot. ;)

Posted by: luthien26 at December 30, 2010 10:56 AM

final fantasy VII advent children (and, note that it's animated, and a good scifi/fantasy mix)

ROFL LMAO NO. Never. I would rather have Avatar and the Human Centipede permanently funneled into each of my eyeballs until the sun sinks into the sea than watch one still frame of that crippling disappointment of a decade's worth of potential.

Posted by: twig at December 30, 2010 11:01 AM

Wait, where's that Nazis on the moon thingy? Iron Sky! Yeah, that's it!! That's the one I'm waiting for!

Oh, wait, Peanut is waiting for that one, too.

What about this? http://www.thetunnelmovie.net/About.php

Yes, I gave them some of my ill-gotten gains.....

Posted by: dammitjanet at December 30, 2010 11:08 AM

Contact and Minority Report come to mind (several more do too, but I'm trying to stay away from repeats).

And seriously - how the hell does anyone classify Harry Potter as science fiction?! The series is about MAGIC. THE OPPOSITE OF SCIENCE.

Posted by: nosio at December 30, 2010 11:09 AM

Twig, its probably not for everyone but story is superb, the characters are all memorable, and if youre a fan of the game it brings together many aspects of that storyline quite nicely too. And it looks beautiful. Different strokes and all that, i guess

Posted by: Sinnh at December 30, 2010 11:14 AM

Are there wizards? Then it’s not fricking science fiction.

I'm not being glib here, but can't Jedis be considered a form of wizard? It's just a name. That said, I don't think Harry Potter is science fiction, either.

Posted by: Kballs at December 30, 2010 11:14 AM

I would argue that it's a continuum between fantasy and science fiction. Star Wars is defintely not "hard" science fiction, in the way that Ben Bova and Greg Bear are hard science fiction writers; it's also not other end of the spectrum fantasy, like Harry Potter, where no explanation is given or needed for the otherworldly setting. To be more clear: in SW there is an element of fantasy in the Force...but they don't write off hyperdrives and blasters as magic. In Harry Potter, everything is magic. Stop asking. And yes, Star Wars is a Western, but if you described it that way to someone who'd never seen it, presuming they got past the odd title for a Western, they'd probably come back and say "yeah...that had the basic thematic elements of a Western...but they were flying spaceships and shooting lasers, dude." SPACE Western. Sci-Fi Western. It doesn't make sense to say Western without that qualifier. And you can't divorce thematic elements entirely from the setting. That would fuck up ALL the pigeonholing. Kind of like calling Inception a heist movie (for it's thematic elements) would do disservice to the soft science they've developed in the script to elevate a simple heist movie to something far more engaging. Am I making any sense?

Posted by: Ian at December 30, 2010 11:18 AM

That leaves 7 actual science fiction films on the list, of which 3 are sequels or remakes.

To figure out the industry's definition, we need to reach their level by bludgeoning our brains with the nearest blunt object. Then we'd unlock the answer:

The writers and film crews are all wearing lab coats. Therefore, science fiction.

Posted by: branded at December 30, 2010 11:19 AM

Green Lantern rips off one of the first and most famous Sci Fi series of all time (The Lensmen). It's pretty clearly science fiction.

Posted by: Paul D at December 30, 2010 11:33 AM

RobP: Your lack of Gattaca saddens me, but well done.

And speaking of which: I'd remove over 50% of those so-called "sci-fi" films from Blastr's poll and replace them with ">Andrew Niccol's newest film -- which is ACTUAL science-fiction.

Posted by: Roisin at December 30, 2010 11:33 AM

Posted by: Roisin at December 30, 2010 11:36 AM

Star Wars has:

Lightsabers
Androids
Sentient, intelligent species other than humans
Space travel
Death Stars
A human with a cybernetic hand
A human whose body is so broken and burned that he has multiple cybernetic limbs and in order to stay alive he has to be completely encased in black armor with a respirator inside his helmet

How is that not science fiction?

Posted by: Three-nineteen at December 30, 2010 11:40 AM

...and I meant interstellar space travel.

Posted by: Three-nineteen at December 30, 2010 11:42 AM

story is superb, the characters are all memorable, and if youre a fan of the game it brings together many aspects of that storyline quite nicely too.

It's funny becuase they look like words and yet when I try to read them it all just turns into this high-pitched screaming sound.

Advent Children as a movie on its own was technically skilled animation with an ultimately forgettable, trite and barely held together cliche story, what Squeenix has been putting out arguably since FF8 or FFX-2, depending on whether or not you liked XI.

It was a grab for cash, plain and simple.

Advent Children as a continuation of a game as mindfucky, interesting, dark and complicated as FF7 was a waste, disaster and failure on every possible level, doing nothing to advance any of the characters in any way, giving no emotional depth or complexity to anyone and hiding behind nothing more than high-quality renders of anyone they could shove in front of the screen, and tacking on a crappy 'happy' ending for no comprehensible reason.

Different strokes, fine.

Avatar/Human Centipede. My eyeballs. Forever.

... the Shaymalan Avatar.

Posted by: twig at December 30, 2010 11:46 AM

Steven, I love you, but Star Wars is not science fiction. As for Sherlock Holmes, are they pretending that it is steampunk and therefore science fiction? It's a reach but I could ride that logic train...no wait, I can't.

It seems that anything that is alt/geek/nerd-gasm inducing is being labeled as science fiction. [sigh]

That being said, I am PSYCHED for "Cowboys and Aliens".

Posted by: Hayden Tompkins at December 30, 2010 11:48 AM

RobP, "Children of Men" is fucking spectacular and came this close to supplanting "Empire of The Sun" as the most incredible movie I've ever seen.

Posted by: Hayden Tompkins at December 30, 2010 11:51 AM

Captain America is science fiction. I mean, he received his powers through a super soldier serum, created by WWII scientists. Yes? Yes.

Posted by: Ian at December 30, 2010 11:59 AM

eh, im not so invested or hard-up on anything that i would raise my voice by even a tenth of what you imagine. Surprised is all. I'll continue to like the movie just the same

Posted by: Sinnh at December 30, 2010 12:05 PM

Ian, There is a grey area here. Space Western is actually a better description than Sci-Fi. It's also friendlier-you know there are robots and Wookies, but the implications of that are pretty negligible. (I've always been bothered that the Jedis have absolutely no problem with the slavery and torture of sentient droids-how is that not a crime? If we're going to feel sorry for little Ani because he's not free, what about C3PO and R2?) This is all accepted because the scientific aspects are just like those boxed halloween costumes from the 70s. Just a plastic smock and mask slapped on archetypical characters. There's a reason Chewie doesn't get a medal-no one cares about sidekicks.

Three-Nineteen

Army of Darkness has zombies, demons, evil twins the Necronomicon and cueses yet it's not a horror movie. The elements should serve the story, right? Hell Star Wars is set in the distant past-if anything it's speculative history.

I'm pretty sure smarter people than me have made these arguments better, but the basic premise is apparently anything that you'd get beaten up for liking in high school is now Sci-Fi.

Posted by: Mrcreosote at December 30, 2010 12:06 PM

By the way that's curses not cueses. Cuseses are what Gollum waits for " The cuseses my precioussss, I need them!"

My lord I'm just a huge geek.

Posted by: mrcreosote at December 30, 2010 12:12 PM

Silent Running,
On the Beach,
Soylent Green,
1984, depending on what qualifies.
I'll claim Sleeper and Barbarella, count as science fiction, and are awesome.

As the hollywood hacocracy (Government, economy or culture dominated by hacks, hackishness and hackery. It is too a real thing. Look it up.) does not get at all the point is not 'splody robot boobs, laser zinging space operas or under-clad rainbow-hued alien wenches falling for the homo-sap hero of chisled jaw & bumbling earnestness. ("Switch me to manual you under-evolved ape-boy!")

The point, and I do have one, is seeing here and now by picking a distant vantage point. "Science" as story-Velcro for hooking sensory manipulation on a screen does not "science fiction" make.

Bah.

Posted by: BierceAmbrose at December 30, 2010 12:15 PM

As mrcreosote stated much better than I, all the "science" in Star Wars is just set dressing. Very little of it is ever explained or even given much thought. It's just there, because that's the environment. The tech really doesn't have a big impact on the story overall, which is kind of where I set the bar for science fiction. Gattaca, Minority Report, Blade Runner, even Terminator - these are all films where the science and its impact on society plays a major role. In Star Wars no one really ever explains how the heck all this stuff even works, and the mystical Force is much more of a factor.

Posted by: luthien26 at December 30, 2010 12:22 PM

Science Fantasy!

Posted by: Hayden Tompkins at December 30, 2010 12:28 PM

Yeah, I dropped the ball on Outland, Barbarella, Gattaca, Minority Report, Dark City, Contact, Star Trek: First Contact, and Sunshine. All great movies, all great sci-fi... and all completely different. I suppose Gattaca and Minority Reprot have similar themes, but their stories aren't told the same way at all.

That was sort of the point of my list, as well as the varying distinctions within the genre. Space Westerns are still science fiction, especially something like Serenity where the Alliance's overreach in regards to both River and the Reavers (huh, never really noticed the similarities in those names before -- neat) is the entire point of the story, not a MacGuffin. That's exactly the sci-fi we're all talking about loving. While I love the original Star Wars trilogy, I'm not convinced it's really science fiction, but I fully accept that one of the reasons I love it is because it has those specific SF tropes. But, yeah, The Force colors it very differently in my mind.

Speaking of Star Wars, when I was a junior in high school, I wrote a short story for English class that adapted George Lucas' tale into a Brett Hart style western. It was... incredibly easy to do, especially once I hit on C-3PO and R2D2 being perfect correllaries to recently freed slaves. They were like my Greek Chorus or Shakespearean comic relief (see: the guards in "Macbeth"). I think I got an A, but my teacher was pretty nerdy in his own right.

P.S. - This might be my favorite thread ever.

Posted by: RobP at December 30, 2010 12:47 PM

If you have to actively look for a reason to exclude some of these films from the science-fiction category, then you probably shouldn't bother. Yes, Star Wars has some mystical elements; but it's still obviously science fiction. Laser-swords, blasters, space travel, robots, FUCKING CYBERNETIC BODY PARTS! It's sci-fi. And so is Terminator. And so is Alien. And so is any fictional movie with some kind of focus on science. Even made up, bullshit fictional science that doesn't and can't exist.

Now, I'll agree that the best science fiction are those stories that explore the way science effects our lives. District 9 as a recent example; it doesn't just introduce aliens, bizarre technology and impossibly amazing scenarios -- it takes the time to do so within the context of the characters. It explores the way these events have unfolded not only within the lives of the individuals, but also within society in general. The Alien and Terminator movies do the same thing. Dark City, Blade Runner, The Matrix, The Invastion of the Body Snatchers all did the same thing. They don't just show how the fictional science has effected one or two characters (like in the movie Moon), they show how it effects society in general. It asks the question "What if?"

Furthermore, science fiction doesn't have to be exclusively science fiction to remain locked in that category. As it has been pointed out already, Jedis are very much like wizards (performing impossible feats with nothing more than the power of their will). Alien and Pitch Black have a TON of horror elements. Avatar is very much a movie whose themes celebrate nature over science. But none of these movies are excluded from being categorized as sci-fi just because they have elements of other genres. You wouldn't say that "Little Fockers" is a drama just because there are serious scenes (you probably shouldn't call it a comedy though either -- BOOM). You wouldn't label "The Godfather" as a romantic comedy even though a huge part of that story is a long, beautiful romance. The movie Timer (with my beautiful, dead Anya) is still Sci-fi even though the whole movie is basically a romantic comedy. As luck would have it, we are able to objectively categorize a movie in diverse ways despite Blockbuster's propensity to file them under one section or another.

Posted by: superasente at December 30, 2010 12:52 PM

I classify "Little Fockers" as horror. Psychological horror.

BACK AT YA!!

Posted by: Mrcreosote at December 30, 2010 1:45 PM

There's no rule that states that a film that contains an archetypal Western plot cannot also be a science fiction film. Science Fiction developed so late in the game that it's hard to watch or read anything with the "Science Fiction" label and not see structural elements that came from something older. You look at Green Lantern or Captain America and you can see Greek heroes that were given powers and responsibilities by the gods. You read Jules Verne and you can sense echoes of older exploration stories. Science Fiction is simply any story that relies on the idea of advances in technology or other phenomena that can be explained by science, such as the existence of offworld life forms. True, there are a lot of books and films that rely more heavily on sci-fi elements than others, but they're still old enough at their roots to be read in other ways: Blade Runner isn't a story about flying cars and androids, its' a parable about recognizing one's humanity. District 9 wasn't about aliens, it was about the effects of apartheid on the oppressed and the oppressive. 2001: A Space Odyssey is a spiritually introverted movie to the point where it's awash with technological innovation and you barely notice it, but it wouldn't exist without HAL. And yes, Star Wars is a Western, but there's no way that it would be Star Wars without hyperdrive or droids or lightsabers or the death star. And really, it's not so much a Western as it is an Arthurian saga. But again, no blaster rifles, no Star Wars. In that respect, I can see a lot more of the films on this list as Science Fiction. Comic book movies that have to do with space travel or genetic mutation or a medicine to create a superhuman? Check. A kids movie about alien abductions? Check. Tintin? Have you read the comics? A lot of them have to do with scientific advancements, especially space travel and medical advancements that, at the time Hergé was writing, were definitely in the area of Science Fiction. And I'd say that Sucker Punch counts, based on the sheer amount of robot I saw in the trailer.

Ok so that got more long-winded than I hoped, but then again, I did write a short paper once about how Singing in the Rain could be read as Science Fiction. So I'm a bit more loose on the definition.

Posted by: Woolf at December 30, 2010 1:45 PM

It’s a bloody simple litmus test. Are there wizards? Then it’s not fricking science fiction

What about techno-mages?

Posted by: bignick at December 30, 2010 2:01 PM

What about porn remakes of sci-fi movies? They should count because nothing makes space travel better than full penetration.

Posted by: Kballs at December 30, 2010 2:09 PM

If Star Wars is not science fiction it's time to retire the term. The vast majority of the populace consider it science fiction. Science fiction ceases to have meaning once we remove Star Wars. We can call it Space Opera if that makes you feel better, but there's no reasonable definition of science fiction which excludes Star Wars

Posted by: Paul D at December 30, 2010 2:26 PM

And if you're dismissing Star Wars because there's no technobabble, you forgot about midichlorians, the babbliest technobabble of all time. Lucas tries to use science (biology is science, remember) to explain how the Jedi have their "magic" powers. Since it's in Episode I, I will forgive you if you've blocked it out - I certainly have tried.

Posted by: Three-nineteen at December 30, 2010 2:28 PM

I'm not feeling smart enough to contribute to this discussion (it's been a rough week), but I will just say, "Thank you all for having it."

Call me a nerd, I guess, but THIS is an interesting debate to me. Mostly because I see some merit in all the different sides.

Posted by: MM at December 30, 2010 2:52 PM

I didn't forget about midichlorians, they just prove how little actual science is in the story. It is technobabble of the highest order, because they don't tie to or influence anything else. I just want more science in my fiction, as well as less fiction in the science.

Posted by: mrcreosote at December 30, 2010 3:09 PM

Listen buddy you can pooh pooh midichlorians all you want, but without them there would be no Darth Vader, ergo no Star Wars. And I find your lack of faith disturbing.

Posted by: Pookie at December 30, 2010 3:34 PM

*choking noises*

Posted by: mrcreosote at December 30, 2010 3:59 PM

Ugh, midichlorians. I hate, hate, hate, that plot development with the fiery power of a thousand Death Stars. It was awkwardly conceived and executed, and so awful that it was never mentioned again. I refuse to acknowledge their existence.;) I think it was then that I realized Lucas was losing it (though really that moment came in 1997 when he had GREEDO SHOOT FIRST). I pretty much try to block out the entirety of the prequels, and booze helps. :D

I will say that Star Wars can fit into the definition of science fiction, but it's definitely in the "soft" category.

Posted by: luthien26 at December 30, 2010 4:01 PM

This bickering is pointless. Lord Vader will provide us with the location of the Rebel fortress by the time this station is operational. We will then crush the Rebellion with one swift stroke!

Posted by: Grand Moff Tarkin at December 30, 2010 4:01 PM

G-grand Moff Tarkin? Is that really you? I'm such a fan of your work! Can I have your autograph? :D

Posted by: luthien26 at December 30, 2010 4:05 PM

Darth Vader existed just fine for 20 years without midichlorians, Pookie. He isn't predicated on midichlorians, rather, he predicated them. A more logical* statement would be, without Darth Vader there would be no midichlorians. So, again: stupid George Lucas.

I absolutely see the merits to Star Wars being considered sci-fi, to me it just feels more like The Once and Future King or The Faerie Queene or any number of Greek myths than it does science fiction. It may have the trappings of technology, but it's not about the technology. Lightsabers are pretty damn important, sure, but they have more in common with Excalibur or Harry's wand than they do phasers or Doctor Who's sonic screwdriver.

I mean, I still counted Empire in my list, I just think it's the only one of the six that really counts. But the arguments for are valid, especially Paul D's.

* Huzzah for the Logic course I took in college!

Posted by: RobP at December 30, 2010 4:06 PM

Leave it to Peter Cushing to make all this minutiae seem utterly pointless. My only comfort is knowing the last thing he'll ever do is look like he just pooped his pants, then, BOOM.

Posted by: RobP at December 30, 2010 4:10 PM

And that he was wearing bathroom slippers at the time, no less.;)

Posted by: luthien26 at December 30, 2010 4:11 PM

If you're lucky, you might get an autograph from Mediocre Moff Jones, or Decent Moff Smith, but I've got a lot to do today.

Talk to Mediocre Moff Jones. He'll help you out.

Posted by: Grand Moff Tarkin at December 30, 2010 4:15 PM

I liked you earlier when you were Not As Great As You Think You Are Moff Jar Jar.

Posted by: mrcreosote at December 30, 2010 4:25 PM

So, what I'm getting from so of you is that as long as said Science Fiction film has a theme that's "owned" by another genre, ie., western or fantasy, then it ceases to be a Science Fiction film and then becomes a western or fantasy?

That's the most retarded, self-serving argument I've ever heard.

STAR WARS IS IN FUCKING SPACE! IN FUCKING SPACE SHIPS! WITH FUCKING LASER BLASTERS AND LIGHTFUCKING SABERS!!1!

The fact that Han Solo wears a vest like yer Cowboy Woody doll growin up, or you had little tight pant dreams of tying Leia up on the railroad track like Penelope Pitstop doesn't negate the fact that they're in FUCKING SPACE!!

Ghawd!

Posted by: Protoguy at December 30, 2010 5:43 PM

Late-to-the-game-props for the original radio broadcast of "War of the Worlds."

Posted by: superasente at December 30, 2010 6:00 PM

Ouch. No need to get that worked up about it, it's just an opinion.:)

Also, I would argue that any weapon, be it lightsaber or not, that requires Force powers to wield properly and can change color based on how a person MEDITATES on it ain't exactly science.;)

I said up there, for me personally, the bar for what I consider true science fiction is taking some scientific advancement and exploring what having that advancement does to humanity, society, the world, etc. The science and what it means is at the center of it (be it cloning, artificial intelligence, space travel, etc.). But that's my own personal bar. Doesn't mean you can't see it another way, but I would never call your arguments retarded or self-serving. Maybe that's just me.

Posted by: luthien26 at December 30, 2010 6:06 PM

I get the impression that the article's using "Sci-Fi" when they mean "speculative fiction." Sci-Fi is often (bizarrely) used as shorthand for speculative fiction. Don't ask me why, I think it's ridiculous to, but people are stupid. From that point of view, then most of the films could indeed be considered Sci-Fi - if you're making Sci-Fi short for SpeCulatIve FIction. Which is stupid, but it at least makes a crazy sort of sense.

Regarding the Star Wars argument: Star Wars is Science Fiction. Star Wars is also fantasy. Ergo, Star Wars is Science Fiction Fantasy. Now what's so hard about that? It's like arguing whether Alien is science fiction or horror: it's Science Fiction Horror.

Posted by: Al Harron at December 30, 2010 6:15 PM

Al Harron - that, I can definitely get behind.:)

Posted by: luthien26 at December 30, 2010 6:20 PM

Did you forget Apollo 18 and Oren Peli's Area 51?

Science fiction doesn't necessarily mean just aliens, robots, lasers or space battles. It is what it's become about since the 60s-70s, but it's not just that. Technically speaking, anything having to do with the realms of the scientifically-plausible, but presently-impossible fits into science fiction. The Time Traveler's Wife is science-fiction.

Posted by: Fredo at December 30, 2010 7:51 PM

Sci-Fi is often (bizarrely) used as shorthand for speculative fiction.

Al Harron, tell me about it. I had someone critiquing a haunted house story I wrote (with a little slapstick thrown in as an experiment) tell me that if I wanted to write sci-fi like that, I needed to study Kafka. Kafka wrote sci-fi? Poltergeists are sci-fi? Once I pieced my brain back together (seriously, Kafka wrote sci-fi? that still haunts me years later), I realized he meant absurd speculative fiction, which still wasn't what I was going for.

Posted by: Robert at December 30, 2010 8:46 PM

Someone seems to have forgotten "2001: A Space Odyssey". In remembering the old "Herge's Adventures of Tintin", there were times when Tintin was involved with some seriously messed up inventions of Professor Cuthbert Calculus. There was the sound-cannon, and a two-arc series "Destination Moon" and "Explorers on the Moon". And what about "raijajah juice", which as a plant alkaloid rendered its victim insane until their brain rotted. That was pretty freaky! I could see Tin tin getting involved with other quirky scientific entanglements. Science fiction need not necessarily be that far out. Think of "M-m-m-max Head-d-d-d-roo-room" (20 minutes into the future)

Posted by: Leon at December 30, 2010 9:01 PM

If a movie can be released during the 'current' age for the tech in the movie and it seems par-for-the-course like a regular movie, then it isn't science fiction which is exactly why "Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind" is science fiction and why Space Balls, excuse me, Star Wars isn't.

Posted by: Hayden Tompkins at December 30, 2010 9:16 PM

Techno-mages? Nice. Clarke said it best: Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from magic. That's a very speculative fiction-y question right there. What do you do when you encounter a technology so advanced it looks like magic?

Also, I forgot Dune the miniseries in the list. Not the movie. God (Emperor) no, not the movie. The miniseries was the tits (in the European version and director's cut DVD, anyway.)

Also, not the second miniseries which although also high-rated was full of 'splody robot boobs & crappy CGI. The dipshit producers & idiot sci-fi, er syfy channel decided that the story needed more empty spectacle. Now, I'm all for lingering pans over Damiela Amavia in various outfits and Susan Sarandon was delightfully batshit chewing the scenery. BUT they left out three story threads leaving the whole thing empty and WTF.

Muad'Dib / Roy Batty '12
Let's try some real ubermensch for a change.

Posted by: BierceAmbrose at December 30, 2010 9:20 PM

Tintin's racist. There. I said it.

I'm very excited for sucker punch, but not scifi. I also dislike Harry potter, so I'll just leave that one alone.

You know what I would like to see? A farscape movie.

Posted by: JohnnyVonAwesome at December 30, 2010 9:26 PM

Sorry to take so long to get back to this.
Thank you 'RobP' for a great list of Science Fiction films.

I know this debate could go on forever [that's why it's so much fun to start], but I prefer to think of good SF along fairly narrow lines. I found some good definitions here:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Definitions_of_science_fiction

For example:
Theodore Sturgeon. 1952. "[A] good science-fiction story is a story about human beings, with a human problem, and a human solution, that would not have happened at all without its science content."

or...

Isaac Asimov. 1975. "Science fiction can be defined as that branch of literature which deals with the reaction of human beings to changes in science and technology."

Posted by: OldSchool60 at December 30, 2010 10:56 PM

OldSchool60, those are good definitions.

But wouldn't then most "OMG aliens are now invading us" fiction be excluded? Something like, for example, Battle for Los Angeles or Skyline, where aliens invade, and we shoot at them with guns, guns that currently exist. And the general riff-raff would put those in the "sci-fi" category, every time. I'm not defending it, necessarily, but it's true.

I guess that goes to the point that what we now call science fiction is a huge bucket which includes "speculative fiction", meaning anything that involves elements that are outside our current realm of knowledge.

Posted by: MM at December 30, 2010 11:11 PM

I love SF eye candy as much as the next person, but just hoping for some quality story telling mixed in with the shiny exploding things.

Posted by: OldSchool60 at December 30, 2010 11:43 PM

I'm in totes agreeance with your last two posts, OldSchool60. Those definitions are the bounds I tried to keep my list in (albeit still missing some great movies). It's why I don't consider Star Wars, specifically A New Hope, as science fiction (or "good" sci-fi), because the story could be told just the same in Mordor. And, let's face it, the characters are kind of secondary to the creation of a hero myth.

Still, I don't have any problem with Science Fiction Fantasy or Science Fiction Horror, or any other permutations. And I've always kinda thought "speculative fiction" was douchey. To me it just smacks of Trekkies vs. Trekkers.

Posted by: RobP at December 31, 2010 12:32 AM

Source Code is very much sci-fi, and very high on my list of most anticipated films of 2011.

Also, I don't mind fantasy being lumped in with sci-fi. It's the same basic appeal and story stylings, only with less science and more magic and shit. But I can't even comprehend how something like Sherlock Holmes or Green Hornet get called sci-fi.

Posted by: Steve at December 31, 2010 2:57 AM

This discussion reminds me of the scene from Party Down when Roman starts asking George Takei if there was a biophysical principle behind the mind-meld, because it kind of seemed like magic.

I always appreciate these posts but have little to add to them that hasn't already been said.

Posted by: Uda at December 31, 2010 4:40 AM

@Uda: Funny, I've been reminded of the Steve Gutenberg episode of Party Down, where Roman is so adamant about the superiority of "hard sci-fi". Then the Gute sets him straight.

Actually, pretty much any talk about the themes, styles, and appeal of science fiction always makes me think of Roman, now. Like the episode where he's forced to serve his ex-writing partner and his novelist hero, and ends up inadvertently helping them with a breakthrough for their adaptation.

It may not be sci-fi, but Party Down nails the subject matter for folks like us.

Posted by: RobP at December 31, 2010 10:40 AM

Caesar: Rise of the Apes (how have I not heard of this yet? Origin story of the creation and rebellion of the hyper intelligent apes. James Franco, Brian Cox, David Hewlett, John Lithgow, Andy Serkis...)

How--HOW--have I not heard about this before?! Got a wettie over here.

I agree 100% with everything SLW says.

I'm also very interested in everyone's lists of All The Good Science Fiction Movies. Keep 'em comin'.

Posted by: Jerce at December 31, 2010 11:48 AM

Yoga has been an important part of my life for quite some time now, for me the best part of picking up Yoga has been all the weight I have lost when I combine this with excercise and nutrition. Haven't looked back once since I started.

Posted by: Vivan Petermann at December 31, 2010 2:11 PM

I was thinking of the story chosen by Science Fiction Writers of America as Best Short Story for 1973 Nebula Award "Love is the Plan, the Plan is Death". No human beings, no technology. Wouldn't meet Sturgeon's or Asimov's definition of SF.

Posted by: Pat C. at December 31, 2010 6:12 PM

Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows - Part 2 (It’s a bloody simple litmus test. Are there wizards? Then it’s not fricking science fiction)
Oh! I know this one! It's a rom-com!

Posted by: noonoo at December 31, 2010 8:02 PM

most science fiction in books or movies has only the most tenuous connection to science. often it is a single implausible proposal, for the purpose, as written above, to explore the possibility of human reaction.

there are of course working scientists who write hard science fiction and the internet people who have the loudest voices always seem to think, nothing is sci-fi except hard sci-fi.

by that yard stick, of course the time machine isnt sci-fi. the machine is a bare naked mcguffiin to ask some questions about being and responsibility.

The Ender saga is about politics and personal responsibility, is it not sci-fi because of that?

It's always worse with the movies, where if there is some identifiable combination of elements, any non sci-fi element cancels out the sci-fi label, like the above argument that Star Wars is a western. name me some big saga that isn't about good versus evil, or justice, or the heroes quest?

Fans of this "parallel in another genre" argument never try the argument the other way around. say there is a western portraying contact between indians and europeans, why that's no western, that's a sci-fi story of alien contact, dressed up as a western. war movies, why all the technology involved in those means they are sci-fi films, not war movies. and really, Hamlet and Oedipus are kind of a star wars type sci-fi .

there are endless strong themes in story telling. when one is used in a sci-fi story, that doesn't mean it isn't sci-fi any longer. Private Ryan, odysseus and dorothy all want to go home. You can build some parallels in pathos, or trappings, but that doesn't mean they are not different kinds of stories.

the only thing whinier than a sci-fi nazi is the basement dweller who still hasn't gotten over that lovely little western chestnut, Firefly, being cancelled.

Posted by: idleprimate at December 31, 2010 9:19 PM

I have to echo what several others have said: Green Lantern IS science fiction.

It may be a comic book, but the Silver Age Green Lantern is a superb echo of E.E. "Doc" Smith's Lensman series in so many ways.

Lensman (and therefore Green Lantern) is Science Fiction.

Posted by: Wintermute at December 31, 2010 9:49 PM

When L'il Abner devoted a year and a half to a long story line devoted to shmoo, a biological entity discovered in a valley that relieved the poverty of a community, and threw the national economy into disarray, was that science fiction?

Posted by: idleprimate at December 31, 2010 10:39 PM

I guess I'm going to be the only one who throws in Back to the Future. Yes, it's funny. Yes it is SciFi.

Posted by: DeckOfficer!! at January 2, 2011 6:04 PM

Kudos for the great article. I am glad I have taken the time to learn this.

Posted by: Hub Cap at February 13, 2011 9:15 PM