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Big Fish and the Movies of Tim Burton as Viewed Through His Art

By Michael Murray | Posted Under Think Pieces | Comments (21)



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The MOMA organized exhibit of the work of Tim Burton, which is currently parked in Toronto, is an excellent place to people watch.

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There was one guy there that I just couldn’t take my eyes off of. He was wearing a wool sweater with a snowflake pattern around the neck that looked like it might have been knitted by a palsied grandmother. An extreme facial hair event sprouted erratically from his face, and he wore a simple and happy look that made you wonder whether he was on an excellent high or blissfully stupid. It was simply impossible to tell if he was indulging the ironic conventions of a heavily invested hipster, or was just a particularly naïve exchange student from a Finnish village.

A homely-faced and hot-bodied blonde with a bouncy ponytail toured the show with her guy. He slouched, wore a Ronaldo soccer jersey and a pair of Ed Hardy jeans into which he had deeply tucked his hands. He trailed after her, looking like he really didn’t want to be there, but whenever she moved her head and cast her ponytail into flight with the intentional precision of a gymnast, he was mesmerized, eyes trained on the sexual possibilities that her black bra so saucily revealed. When she came upon the costume that Johnny Depp wore in Edward Scissorhands, she stopped and spun around, ” I would look fucking awesome in that, don’t you think?”

“You know it,” he said, “you know it.”

A tiny Asian woman with tits-out-to-here, wore six-inch heels and black leather pants that it made it look like she’d been dipped in ink. She kept the company of an insanely muscled gay man who had decided that a sleeveless undershirt was the best fashion route for him to take for the day. Regardless of what feature of the exhibit this woman saw, she would always turn to him and say the same thing, “that is so RAD!!”

And on it went.

The gallery was full of the eccentric, erratic and merely curious, all wandering about the ridiculous and sublime world of Tim Burton.

Consisting of over 700 works that include puppets, drawings, storyboards, paintings, costumes and a multitude of other stuff, an astonishing and prolific explosion of something akin to folk art is on wide display. Looking through the work I thought that if Dr. Seuss, Edward Gorey, Madame Tussauds Chamber of Horrors and Walt Disney had somehow gotten into a car accident, it would be Tim Burton that staggered out of the carnage.

In the exhibited notes Burton made for Beetlejuice and Edward Scissorshands, we see evidence of a fevered imagination at work. Burtons’ indecipherable script, as if written in great and burning haste at a hotel bar, is practically torn into the paper. Exclamation points, circled passages, asterisks, arrows and cross-outs abound, giving you get the sense that Burton is an antennae for the all the ideas, like the beautiful Carousel, that flash upon him.

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Clearly, Burtons’ primary gift is his visual imagination. His movies have always been more about the way that they look than what they say. Long a Hollywood brand, Burtons’ films are commercial and accessible. Although shadowed with dark hints, they’re never laden with actual mortal darkness, and retain a child-like buoyancy, like less cloying and more imaginative interpretations of the Twilight genre.

For the most part, the actors in his films are narrative tools that lead us through a tour of the art direction, that’s always the real star of the picture. (Johnny Depp, who provides the star wattage for a preponderance of Burton films, and has excelled in all their collaborations, has an admirable ability to flatten himself as an actor, coming across as a wind-up toy with just the appropriate hint of menace.)

Walking through the exhibit I had the clear sense that Burton was really a kind of toy maker, and in his case the toys he made happened to be animated by scripts, embellished with actors and then called movies.

Lord help me, but my favorite of this type of Burton offering is the critically slammed Mars Attacks!

I just love the Martians. They’re utterly brilliant, the perfect embodiment of an 11 year-old boy’s imagination. Mashing 1950’s Sci Fi with 1970’s all-star disaster flicks, the plot of the movie was so haphazard and incidental it was like it was propelled strictly by what resources were at the director’s disposal. And so, special effects, superstar actors and found objects were written into the script without any sort of end in sight, resulting in a Tim Burton film as directed by Ed Wood. It was extraordinarily entertaining, a diversion that managed to be simultaneously ironic and innocent, and one that always, at just one glance, makes me smile.

Burton has made around 20 films in his career and some work better than others, of course. Planet of the Apes, for instance, was a disappointing piece of shit that helped to reveal that Mark Wahlberg, when miscast, is the worst actor on the planet, be they full of apes or otherwise.

No matter, Burton has more than held up his end of the bargain, giving us an idiosyncratic and entirely memorable body of work. However, of all his pictures— each one which bears his unmistakable stamp as subtly as a forehead tattoo— I like the Burton film that is the least like a Burton film the best, and this would be Big Fish.

Made after Planet of the Apes, and perhaps in response to it, Big Fish, although blessed with gorgeous set design and characters of improbable invention, was primarily an actor’s film, one that drew it’s strength from the humanity of those at the center of the story instead of their surreal inhumanity.

Based on the novel by Daniel Wallace, Big Fish told the story of the wounded relationship between a grown son and his self-aggrandizing and self-centered father, now confined to his deathbed. Albert Finney, who played the father, was amazing, and the story although peppered with flourishes of magical realism, had an unmistakable authenticity and depth.

Typically, Burton returns his audience to a version of childhood that’s escapist, one that pulls away from the painful adult realities that govern our lives. (This, of course, is one of the reasons we go to see his movies.) But in Big Fish, Burton manages to find a space between the two, celebrating the mysterious and free-associative solitudes of childhood, but still acknowledging the residual imperfections that might linger from that time.

Regardless of the difficulties and misinterpretations that may separate parent and child, Burton shows us that the naked truth of that relationship, however imperfectly expressed, is love. Big Fish is a beautiful and touching film, reminding us that one of the great tragedies in our lives would be to let such love, once damaged, pass unreconciled.

Michael Murray is a freelance writer. He presently lives in Toronto. You can find more of his musings on his blog, or check out his Facebook page.










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Comments

How many Burtons are we talking about?
(Burtonses?)

Posted by: tofupuppy at December 10, 2010 2:16 PM

Big Fish is always one movie that I have no problem watching again no matter how recently I've seen it. It's thoroughly enjoyable and I think it's a perfect Burton film. The exaggeration of the story isn't overwhelmed by the cinematography or vice versa. They simply compliment each other perfectly which is rare in his films. Usually they feel unbalanced on one side or the other. (Which isn't always a bad thing, of course. If Nightmare Before Christmas was grounded in anyway it wouldn't be the masterpiece that it is.)

Posted by: Paultera at December 10, 2010 2:37 PM

Big Fish is the only Tim Burton movie I whole-heartedly adore. It seemed like Burton was taking a break from his usual shtick of slapping viewers in the face with black-and-white-striped gothic imagery screaming "LOOK AT WAHT I'M DOING! I'M A GODDAMMED ARTIST!"

The difference is that he usually picks tales to weave into his supposed "artistry," which bogs any semblance of a plot down with fantastical images. There more like a slideshow that a MCR-loving fourteen-year old girl might use as her screensaver.

But with Big Fish, the story is more important than the imagery. I mean yes, you have the giant pushing the house straight and time freezing at the circus, but somehow it works to move the story along, because we know that it's grounded in reality, but just has fantastical embellishments.

I always thought it made a perfect follow up to The Princess Bride, no?

Posted by: penelope at December 10, 2010 2:38 PM

So many typos. I'll go sulk in the corner while reading the dictionary.

Posted by: penelope at December 10, 2010 2:40 PM

Big Fish leaves me a blubbering mess, especially since my father died (and no he didn't "pass, nor did I "lose" him; he's fucking dead). I swear if I watched this and Field of Dreams back-to-back, I'd burst into dust for lack of moisture left in my body. So yeah, this is my favorite Burton movie as well.

The Nightmare Before Christmas is another favorite that's become a holiday tradition in the 'balls household (along with Jimmy Stewart's Ragged Ass Learns Some Valuable Shit, Goddamnit).

But that does not mean I will make my way up to NYC to see this exhibit. Just forget it. No way. I will NOT be talked into it, even if someone offered a place to crash overnight. Huh-uh, no sir. This Red Sox fan wouldn't be caught dead in that town. Your attempts at persuasion will echo in the caverns of my disinterest. Soooo, yeah, not a chance.

Posted by: Kballs at December 10, 2010 2:51 PM

Agree entirely. When I first saw Big Fish I marvelled at Burton's skill as a director, rather than as a ... well shit, what is he... a cartoonist? He was able to blend the unique appeal of his vision with a grounding sense of reality in a way that I don't know he's ever attempted before or since. Some friends didn't care for the movie; they thought it was boring. I thought the slow, plodding scenes were done deliberately so, to make the fantastic seem all the more wonderful, and to honestly capture a sense of reality that we're all so familiar with (which incidentally, isn't what we typically go to the movies to see -- especially from Tim Burton).

Anyway, great article.

Posted by: superasente at December 10, 2010 3:04 PM

Unabashedly, I will always say that Tim Burton is my favorite director. My first birthday party that I can remember was an afternoon at the roller rink with a bunch of my friends, then all of us piling in the back of my dad's truck and going to see Beetlejuice at the AMC theater up on Concord Pike. We all sat in the front row in silence the entire movie. Someone had managed to put our imagination on the screen and it was captivating. The best part was all of us getting up and dancing in the front of the theater at the closing credits. It was a blast.

I've found something to love about every Burton movie: Yes, even Planet of the Apes...the make-up effects...because I also worship Rick Baker, but I digress. Something about what he does (Outside of PotA) with his movies conveys his adoratioon of the story and/or it's characters.

I too would site Big Fish as my favoreite of his films. It screams at me everything about my relationship with my dad...mostly. My relationship with my dad has always been on and off. But mostly on. What connects for me are the stories about things he's done and things he's seen. I remember (and still am from time to time) being completely captivated by my father. Stories of when he was a kid. When he was in highschool. When he was a cop. He made everything interesting. Some of it seemed like exagerrated bullshit, but as I grow older, I've come to realize that his stories were 95% fact and 5% fun...to teach me a lesson or to keep me on the edge of my seat. And that slams the movie home for me at the end when Billy Croudup sees the 2 Asian sisters (told in story as 'Siamese Twins'), the tall man with the circus manager, his partner from the door-to-door business all attending his father's wake. And the realization that crawls across his face that his father was a great man, for the most part honest, and everyone loved him.

That last 8 minutes beginning with the hospital escape brings me to tears EVERY. GODDAMN. TIME. Like a little boy with a skinned knee. Part happiness. Part sadness. Happy because I'm reminded of my dad and how much I hope to become him. Part sadness because I'm reminded that eventually I will have to say goodbye to him, and I won't get to hear anymore stories. And that will inevitably be the hardest day of my life.

Posted by: PissBoy at December 10, 2010 3:07 PM

And on the Johnny Depp front Finding Neverland makes me go a big rubbery one too. First during the in-home performance of Peter Pan and then again at the end of the movie when he's explaining everything to Peter.

Damn I love movies.

Posted by: PissBoy at December 10, 2010 3:32 PM

I actually saw BIG FISH with my dad. We both were crying. Then went right back to our weird on/off relationship

Posted by: Sean at December 10, 2010 3:42 PM

Big Fish is a beautiful and underrated movie, for all the reasons so many people here have cited. It makes me cry, too, and they don't come any more macho than me. Built of steel and whiskey, this cowboy.

On the other hand, Planet of the Apes was a crushing, even monumental disappointment. Perhaps it had something to do with the rating it needed in order to achieve the expected commercial success, but fuck! They had a brilliant opportunity to actually make a brutal, strange and transgressive film. The scenes of combat between Ape and Man could have been terrifying and vivid, and the idea of Ape/Man romance could have been played with a David Lynch twist for the perverse, but they backed away from all of that, and made a movie that was about 1000 times worse than the original.

Posted by: michael murray at December 10, 2010 4:39 PM

Nice review but dude-- the typos.

Posted by: No Way at December 10, 2010 4:44 PM

My father died last month - during the wizzbang party we threw for him, I thought about the nuns, the Amish, the beekeepers, the watchmakers, the Army buddies, the other odd ducks that cruised in and out of his life, caught my nephew's eye, and both of us said Big Fish at the same time.

We headed to Dad's office, popped the DVD into the player, and had about 100 people in there watching it by the end of the movie. He would have loved every minute of it.

Posted by: funtime42 at December 10, 2010 4:54 PM

Big Fish is the only movie other than the original Brian's Song that can reliably cause me to well up and even lose a few drops. Damn it, no matter how many times I see it that end gets me, especially Jessica Lange blocking the orderlies. Beyond the sentimentality, I just love the film.

I don't know what it is exactly, but I get Coen brothers vibe from it, an I insane?

Posted by: LwoodPDowd at December 10, 2010 7:29 PM

I liked Mars Attacks! mainly for the method we plucky non-government humans devised to make those naughty little Martians explode brain spooge all over the inside of their helmets. It was delightful camp reminiscent of the playing of Puberty Love to defeat the rascally Killer Tomaotes.

Regarding the rest of Tim Burton's films, when he's on, he's exceptional. When he slips up, he's merely good.

Posted by: The Wanderer at December 10, 2010 9:54 PM

Excuse me, "Tomatoes."

Posted by: The Wanderer at December 10, 2010 9:55 PM

The scene posted from Big Fish gets me every time. It really is a marvelous one, and my first DVD purchase almost solely for it (Okay, that and the entire visual spectacle of the daffodil scene.)

Posted by: kiyo-chan at December 10, 2010 10:58 PM

"Jimmy Stewart's Ragged Ass Learns Some Valuable Shit, Goddamnit" is now my new favorite holiday phrase.

Posted by: Beckells at December 11, 2010 12:49 AM

I love Mars Attacks! for all the reasons you so perspicaciously express, Mr. Murray.

I don't love all Burton's movies, by a long chalk; but I will go to the theatre to see anything he sees fit to put on film. (The only time I really felt I got burned was with Planet of the Apes--sweet suffering Jesus, what a terrible movie.)

And with Big Fish Burton showed us what he can do when he allows himself to be a supporting part of the filmmaking process instead of its focus. I really hope he allows himself to do that again, because the result is fantastic. But I can't watch the video clip you've provided, because I would weep all the rest of the goddamn day. Everyone should see Big Fish. Even if you hate Tim Burton.

Posted by: Jerce at December 11, 2010 9:44 AM

peewee's big adventure!!!

top 5, forever.

Posted by: dottie at December 11, 2010 5:08 PM

Delurking to state my opinion that Big Fish is the ONLY case I have ever witnessed in which the movie surpassed the book. This movie was magical in the way that few films can even touch anymore.

Posted by: CrystalW187 at December 12, 2010 5:01 PM

See, THIS is why I come to Pajiba. This is where I find others who are loquacious and unabashed enthusiasts of cinematic works I get mocked for enjoying elsewhere (ie the real world).
Well, that and the snark. I do also love me some snarkage.

Posted by: cinekat at December 13, 2010 10:23 AM