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Pajiba Dirty Talk: Ribbed for Whose Pleasure?

By Dr. Pisaster | Posted Under Pajiba Dirty Talk | Comments (14)



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A recent comparison of the human and chimpanzee genomes, published in this month’s Nature, found two significant differences between our two species. The first is the loss of a growth-suppressing switch that may have allowed us to grow larger brains. Nobody cares about that though, because the second? Involves penises, and our species is nothing if not penis-obsessed. You may not know this, but the human penis is significantly different from those of our closest relatives, including chimps, because it lacks spines. Yes, you read that right. Many animals have spines made of keratin - the same stuff that makes up your fingernails - on the heads of their penises. The spines are tiny, hard bumps (about .35mm in chimps) which have been described as giving the penis a rough texture. Sort of like a cat’s tongue (or a cat’s penis, but I’m going to assume most of you have never felt one of those).

The loss is related to the disappearance from our genome of a regulatory factor that enhances the expression of a type of androgen gene receptor, androgens being hormones that control male characteristics. Like penis spines. That the spines are controlled by male hormones is not surprising; when you castrate a species with penile spines, the spines disappear, indicating that their growth is stimulated by hormones produced in the testes. The researchers also found that they could stimulate human cells to grow spines when transfected with the enhancer region, so the basic components for building the spines are all still there, we’re just not using them. In the future, enterprising young men who feel that ribbed condoms or implanted beads aren’t quite badass enough may be able to take a pill to stimulate spine growth. (Note, I actually hope that this does not happen, but I knew a guy in undergrad who was crazy enough to implant beads under the skin of his own dick so he could pleasure women more, so I’m pretty sure there is a market. And when I say he put the beads in, I don’t mean he had someone else do it. I mean he did it to himself, in his dorm room, with his roommate looking on and taking pictures. I knew some crazy people in undergrad.)

Nobody is quite sure what the purpose of penis spines is. One theory is that it would increase female pleasure (as my old acquaintance believed), though a quick survey of reviews for ribbed condoms reveals that the extra stimulation is not to every woman’s taste - just as many find it uncomfortable or even painful as find it pleasurable. A less pleasant theory is that the spines are to discourage females from mating with other males by abrading the vagina (though you’d think if that were the case they’d never want to mate at all). It’s also been suggested that the spines are to draw out sperm of competing males. The spines are also related to whiskers, so it’s possible their greatest impact is on male sensitivity. The main effect of the spines on men seems to be to increase their sensitivity and decrease their stamina.

Whatever their purpose, it’s been noted before that these spines are most common in species in which females mate with multiple males. Primate species which lack the spines tend to favor monogamy, possible because the increased copulation time means the females don’t need to mate with several males in succession to get off (I find it interesting that while the non-monogamy argument is most often used to support the idea that men need novelty, in our closest non-monogamous relatives it’s the females that really get around). A point for the “monogamy is natural,” types but of course we should be cautious about drawing too many conclusions about human social behavior from one genetic mutation. For one thing, paternity tests reveal that many so-called monogamous species are anything but. While they may pair bond and raise offspring together, it’s pretty common for those offspring to have a different father. (If anybody has done any research to see if the males do much extra-pair mating, I haven’t found it.) Sexual monogamy is complex and involves not just genetic factors but personal taste and choice as well. I get irritated when non-monogamous people use evolutionary arguments to claim that their way is the one true natural way, and I don’t like the arguments that promote monogamy as the natural human state much either. Nature gives us competing goals and various strategies for achieving the all-important business of propagating the species. That said, our species does gravitate toward pair-bonds (though, again, not necessarily sexually monogamous ones), and the loss of penis spikes may have been one evolutionary step in that direction. I for one am grateful for the loss. I don’t want anything resembling a tiny, sharp fingernail anywhere near my vagina.










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Comments

I thought when I first saw/heard it, and still think, that "Feels like nothing's there!" is a REALLY shitty tagline for a condom. Seriously, just think about it for a second.

If they wanna sell rubbers, the tagline should be:

Feels like your junk is twice as big!

Posted by: Slash at March 15, 2011 5:37 PM

So . . .

Penis spines correlate with smaller brains, decrease in stamina, and scratchy fingernails in my ladybits.

Thank Godtopus for evolution.

Posted by: BWeaves at March 15, 2011 5:49 PM

Also, I read about this study yesterday and, of course, had to search the internets for pictures of chimp penises. Holy crap, I'm glad I'm not a chimpette.

Posted by: BWeaves at March 15, 2011 5:52 PM

How your friend's penis did not become gangrenous is beyond me. What an IDIOT. Buy some sex toys dude. I for one, prefer my dicks smooth. Well...bead free.

Posted by: Julie at March 15, 2011 6:00 PM

Julie, I know, right? If you absolutely must add beads then braid them into your pubes and get "One Love" tattooed across your balls.

Posted by: becks at March 15, 2011 6:21 PM

I can't get passed the part about the guy self-implanting beads into his dick. I would never willing do anything to compromise the safety of my penis. I once used scissors to snip some hair down there and felt an uncomfortable dread the entire time.

Posted by: elgarcon at March 15, 2011 7:03 PM

Actually, there not really "spines," they're nothing like fingernails, and some humans still have them. They're more like tiny little bumps, and it's been shown that it has nothing to do with stamina or monogamy, based on the species who do have them.

Read This Really Great Article on the Subject.

Posted by: John G. at March 15, 2011 7:23 PM

My freshman roommate and I came across footage of an "incisionless" vasectomy on Discovery or something...and we just couldn't look away.

The bead story...is so much worse.

Posted by: Jay at March 15, 2011 8:53 PM

Hey, I normally lurk, but I want to thank you, Dr. Pisaster, for this feature. It's insightful, measured (in the sense that it frequently debunks totalizing conclusions from very limited studies), well-written, and generally informative - one of my favorite parts of the site. Thanks!

P.S. The line that finally prompted me to post this was "I get irritated when non-monogamous people use evolutionary arguments to claim that their way is the one true natural way, and I don’t like the arguments that promote monogamy as the natural human state much either."

Posted by: Zack at March 15, 2011 9:35 PM

The researchers used a fluorescent protein to identify which mice had been successful transfected with the genes that were different between chimps and humans. Under UV light, the areas affected by the 'implanted' DNA glow. This technique is so highly regarded that the scientists who developed it won a Nobel prize in 2008.

.... Yeah. Their little mouse dicks were glowing like the world's most disturbing Vegas display.

Posted by: ScienceGeek at March 15, 2011 9:59 PM

I don't understand what the point is of making condoms that are 'Ultra Ribbed' yet 'feel() like nothing's there'? Doesn't that defeat the purpose? Or do they think people read just one tagline?

Posted by: Sian at March 16, 2011 1:22 AM

The penis is spineless? And this is breaking scientific news?
Hell, I could've told you that 20 years ago.

Posted by: cinekat at March 16, 2011 5:47 AM

If they REALLY want to sell condoms they'll label them all Extra Large.

Posted by: , at March 16, 2011 11:07 AM

Thats right, 4 days late. I get the joke but seriously, it's advertising that for the dude. The dude who hates the feel/sensation of condoms. "It's like you are having unprotected sex... but aren't" does not flow as well.

Posted by: anon at March 20, 2011 9:54 PM