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Phonies

The Night Listener / Jeremy C. Fox

Film Reviews | August 4, 2006 | Comments (17)


In 1993, a young writer named Anthony Godby Johnson released his first and only published book, A Rock and a Hard Place, a memoir of the years of physical and sexual abuse he suffered at the hands of his parents and their friends. Tony had been rescued by social worker Vicki Johnson, who took the unusual step of adopting the abused boy. Vicki gave Tony the closest thing he’d ever had to a real family, though being infected with both syphilis and AIDS — the legacies of the adults who had passed him around like a breathing sex toy — made school and a normal adolescent social life impossible. What Tony had instead were relationships conducted by letter, email, and telephone and in online chat rooms, many of them with celebrities: writers including Paul Monette and Tom Robbins, television personalities like Keith Olbermann and Fred Rogers, even Jermaine Jackson counted Tony as a friend. It took a couple of years before anyone began to wonder why no one but Vicki Johnson had ever met him in person.

One of the eventual skeptics was Tony’s phone-friend Armistead Maupin, author of the Tales of the City books, whose lover at the time, Terry Anderson, had noticed the unusual similarity between Tony and Vicki’s voices. Maupin didn’t want to believe that the boy in whom he had invested so much emotionally, who had become a surrogate son to him, was merely the creation of Vicki’s deranged or malicious mind, but her careful omission of any details that might be confirmed and her refusals to allow anyone to meet Tony seemed to justify his fears. Having always mined his own experiences for his fiction, Maupin soon realized that his bizarrely paternal relationship with Tony would make rich fodder for a novel. Heavily fictionalized, with many details changed to protect Tony, whom he still wanted to believe might exist, Maupin’s The Night Listener was published in 2000. The novel uses his experiences with Tony as a vehicle to explore loss, trust, the many definitions of “family,” the fragility of human connections, and the writer’s need to embellish experience, to make it tidier and give it the structure that real life almost always lacks. The new film adaptation, in its own way, is an extension of that theme — it’s an exploration of Hollywood’s need to turn every story into one of a handful of “marketable” formulas.

Patrick Stettner, the director and co-writer (along with Maupin and Anderson), is making only his second feature, following 2001’s The Business of Strangers, but he already shows the instincts of a seasoned hack. The novel spools its plot out gradually, with regular flashbacks to earlier events in the life of Gabriel Noone — the book’s narrator and Maupin’s alter ego — that give the story context and add emotional resonance to Noone’s relationship with the mysterious figure at its center. There’s none of that context here, and little room for resonance, as Stettner abridges the first two-thirds of the novel into the first third of the film, making room for a wholly new second act and conclusion that clumsily cram every trope of the thriller genre into Maupin’s melancholy tale.

The film’s (partial) salvation comes — oddly enough — from Robin Williams, an actor I’d just about given up on. As Noone, an emotionally devastated man unable to recover from being dumped by his lover Jess (Bobby Cannavale), Williams gives one of his best, most restrained performances. I can’t count the times I’ve seen Williams do that prim little grimace that signals supreme discomfort, yet he does something unexpected with it here, wearing it almost nonstop, using it as a distancing device between not only himself and others but between himself and his own emotions. It’s the expression of a man who wants to disappear, who’s given up on life and is going through the motions only because he can’t bring himself to end it. It’s been clear for years that Dramatic Robin Williams could be a very different actor (and a vastly less annoying one) from Comic Robin Williams, but it’s always been his fierce intensity — which is really just another side of the hyperactive neediness of his comic persona — that set the dramatic performances apart. Here though, it’s the lack of overt intensity, the recessiveness of the performance, that is so remarkable (though his unconvincing, inconsistent Tidewater accent is distracting).

Williams has solid support from Cannavale and Joe Morton in small, underwritten roles; from Rory Culkin as Pete Logand, the abused child seen in Noone’s imaginings; and especially from the always-great Sandra Oh as Anna, Noone’s bookkeeper and confidant. But his most significant relationship is with Toni Collette’s Donna Logand, the fictionalized version of the fictionalizer Vicki Johnson. Collette is one of the great chameleons of contemporary film, able to move from the blowsy sexpot of The Last Shot to the dumpy depressive of In Her Shoes without a hitch, and here again she delivers a distinctive, compelling performance, playing a woman who can segue from charming to unsettling with a slight change of expression. In both life and Maupin’s novel, it’s difficult to get solid read on Vicki/Donna — in what proportions does she deserve our pity or our contempt? With the thriller elements Stettner has added, there’s the additional consideration that we might need to fear for Noone’s safety. Even in repose, Donna carries a faint charge of menace, and when Noone challenges her illusions — accuses her of manufacturing a dying son to manipulate others — she becomes a credible threat. The film remains ambiguous about just how many lies she’s told and what her real motives are, which is an effective suspense-builder for a while, but it gradually goes so far over the top that her final scene shows her walking away from the camera like Anthony Hopkins at the close of The Silence of the Lambs. I enjoy some cheesy melodrama as much as anyone, but this is a bit excessive even for me.

While I’m disappointed with Stettner’s approach, I do have some sympathy for him. Adapting a novel into a film is never easy; even books that seem very cinematic on the page often don’t lend themselves readily to the translation to film. I often think that Horton Foote’s screenplay for To Kill a Mockingbird offers an ideal approach: Select the book’s most important elements, reproduce them as faithfully as possible, and throw out everything else. I’m afraid, though, that if you handed Mockingbird to Patrick Stettner, he’d focus on the last section of the book and make Boo Radley a serial killer.

Jeremy C. Fox is a founding critic of Pajiba and a member of the Online Film Critics Society.You may email him at jeremycfox[at]gmail.com.

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Comments

Hmmm. My brother-in-law said this aboot WIlliams, "He's a great actor, but a terrible comedic one. Too bad he usually makes comedies eh?"

Posted by: James at August 6, 2006 9:49 AM

I think your being a little harsh on the Screen Play. Yes they took some liberties with the translation, but don't all book to movies do the same. Hell aside from The Color Purple, I can't think of one movie that is better or more faithful to the book. Not to mention Maupin was part of the screenwritting process, so it could not have been too far from his vison.

Posted by: Kelly at August 6, 2006 11:14 AM

Poor Bobby Cannavale--am I the only one who can't help but hear "funky spunk" in my head whenever I see him onscreen?

Kelly, I tend to agree with you about faithful renderings of books to screen; I'm a big believer, however, in making whatever changes are needed in order to mitigate the gaping chasm between media (literature to film). Complete reproduction of a book too often leads to weak film, so changes have never bothered me too much--I care more about capturing the spirit of the book, personally, than if they cut out a character or leave out a few scenes.

Few films do this well, you're right, but IMO and at least experience, check out BBC and British filmmakers if you want to see more. They seem to be best at doing this, at least with canon literature. I'm an English prof who also focuses on film, and I think the adaptation of The Mayor of Casterbridge with C Hinds is shockingly faithful AND good in its own right (rare). Ditto for Brideshead Revisited with Jeremy Irons (he has finally won me over with that performance) and the BBC version of Vanity Fair (NOT the Witherspoon one). These productions all take their time with the material, net the essence of the narrative, theme, characters etc, and the attention to mis-en-scene as well as performance detail is astonishing.

Someone I know (maybe he borrowed it from someone famous) once said "Great books rarely make great film," and I tend to agree. I'm still waiting for a decent Moby Dick. Conversely, look at Jaws: shit lit = fab film.

I'm blathering--topic close to my heart and yes, subjective. Not that I've read Colour Purple (and to be frank, hated the film) or the book Night Listener is based on, so take it for what it's worth.

I know, it's a cliched topic--I'm putting off grading a few last essays...

Posted by: ranylt at August 6, 2006 2:21 PM

I'll probably see this movie, even though I wasn't planning to, just to make sure that it is, in fact, possible for Robin Williams to be subtle. I've always wanted to see how good he is when deprived of his Battle Axe of Overt Characterization.

Posted by: anaxa at August 6, 2006 8:44 PM

I think I already saw this movie when it was an episode of Law and Order: SVU.

Posted by: Kitty X at August 6, 2006 9:28 PM

anaxa and Kitty - you're killing me! Double hee!

Posted by: Daphne at August 6, 2006 10:17 PM

I'm just stunned at how much this sounds like the story of "JT Leroy".

Posted by: chriso at August 6, 2006 10:39 PM

Chriso -- There's been a lot of speculation that the Anthony Godby Johnson scenario influenced Laura Albert when she dreamed up JT Leroy. Anyone who is interested in more info about AGJ should check out "Virtual Love," Tad Friend's 2001 New Yorker article, which is available through LexisNexis and is reprinted in the new movie tie-in edition of Maupin's novel. Stephen Beachy broke the Leroy story wide open in a fascinating article last fall in New York magazine.

Posted by: Jeremy at August 7, 2006 9:43 AM

The Color Purple movie was not at all faithful to the book. Speilberg & co watered down the domestic violence scenes to the point where they played like Honeymooners-style spousal squabbling. Also, the Celie's lesbian relationship with Shug? Merely hinted at.
Sorry, it's off-topic, but it gets my hackles up whenever someone mentions how faithful of an adaptation the film was. It was good movie, yes, but an entirely different animal from Alice Walker's classic. Now that it's a musical- well I shudder to think what it might look like.

Posted by: bluefish A at August 7, 2006 10:33 AM

"Battle Axe of Overt Characterization"

That's pretty fuckin' funny. Nice, anaxa.

Robin Williams pisses me off. He was brilliant once, and has been brilliant since, but can't seem to manage any consistency. He was good in One Hour Photo and Good Will Hunting, but the PAtch Adam's of the world are still too frequent. Good to see this is the good Williams.

Posted by: TK at August 7, 2006 3:38 PM

I read and enjoyed this book and I was looking forward to the movie and was a little let down. I did enjoy Williams portrail of Noone, but I thought that too much was left out of the relationship between Gabriel and Pete to really understand the way he felt about him like in the book, because you dont get to hear more than one letter or hear Gabriel talk about Pete like he is a son other than on the airplane it makes Gabriel seem a little psycho.

Also the movie had Donna act far more nutty than the book. The "touch my sweater" scene seemed completely out of place. I saw the movie with some friends who had not read the book and I can't even imagine how bizare it must have been for them. I had to remind myself that Gabriel was a homebody when he got upset at Jess's party.

No one I was with was impressed with the movie which is too bad because it was an interesting story and I thought the book was really well written.

Posted by: lickoriche at August 8, 2006 11:58 AM

Kitty,

You're thinking of Law & Order: Criminal Intent...the one with Vincent D'Onofrio. Not to be picky or anything. Good episode.

Posted by: chris at August 10, 2006 3:23 PM

Kitty,

You're thinking of Law & Order: Criminal Intent...the one with Vincent D'Onofrio. Not to be picky or anything. Good episode.

Posted by: chris at August 10, 2006 3:24 PM

Williams was very decent in "One Hour Photo". When he's good, he's great... otherwise, we get crap like Mrs. Doubtfire.

Posted by: courtney at August 11, 2006 9:57 AM

Toni Collette is vastly underrated and absolutely a chameleon! Plus she wears fake nails really well in a lot of her parts (good working class prop for women). You didn't even mention that she was the mother in Sixth Sense. Maybe with Little Miss Sunshine and The Night Listener she'll get into the "Australia brigade" of actors quietly storming Hollywood.

I think there's a fine line between creepy and empty longing/yearning which could make Gabriel empathetic or stalker-ish. Too bad the film went for the latter rather than show how many people were duped emotionally by this woman.

Posted by: Amanda at August 11, 2006 5:29 PM

I liked 'Death to Smoochy'. Having not seen The Night Listener, hat's all I have to say about this one way or the other.

Posted by: Matt at August 13, 2006 9:40 AM

I never read the book. I found the movie rather weird and not very impressive even though the story was kinda interesting.

Posted by: Chris at October 23, 2006 7:30 PM