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Over Troubled Waters

Bridge to Terabithia / Phillip Stephens

Film Reviews | February 16, 2007 | Comments (30)


For me, it’s fitting that Pajiba’s latest Guide had Dustin discussing the moments in film and television that reduced him to lacrimation. Had I been asked to produce a similar list and not limit myself by any kind of narrative, Katherine Paterson’s Bridge to Terabithia would be sitting at the top, no question. As a kid, the book left me disconsolate for days, devastated by a portrait of friendship and loss that we probably only experience as children. It was a story that reached past my sternum and squeezed, waking me up to the pendulous swings of joy and sadness life could offer.

So, needless to say, I approach any attempt to film the book with huge stores of skepticism. After seeing the trailer for the 2007 film, I was incensed by visions of Narnian battle sequences and CGI extravagance that was totally at odds with anything in the book. Despite later statements by David Paterson (the son of the author, writer of the screenplay, and on whom the book is based) that the trailer was misleading, I was convinced that the new Bridge to Terabithia would be a Disneyfied excess, an excuse to throw around visual malarkey while forgetting the core tenets of the story.

Thank God David Paterson knew better.

The film, though possessing the kind of visual ability that could easily have become a crutch, only uses computer imagery sparsely — as plot punctuations that all revolve around real events in the writing. Paterson and director Gabor Csupo both seem to understand that graphical flourishes may be impressive, but they’re a poor substitute for anything produced by a child’s imagination.

The movie begins in the home of Jesse Aarons (Josh Hutcherson), the only son amidst five siblings of a poor, rural family. Jesse is an unassuming, quiet kid at odds with life at home and at school; his older sisters are loutish and un-involving; his parents are too overwhelmed by the strain of poverty to pay much attention. At school, Jesse is ostracized for being poor and strangely self-contained. He’s usually left to his own devices, often sketching fantastical portraits in a notebook.

On the first day of school, Jesse participates in a playground race that he’s been practicing for all summer. His preparation allows him to soar ahead of the pack, but he and all the other boys are walloped by a newcomer — a girl! The new student is Leslie Burke (AnnaSophia Robb), the only daughter of a pair of bohemian writers who’ve relocated to the country to live out their version of Emersonian idealism. Leslie is very much her parents’ daughter: Energized, imaginative and magnetic, she and Jesse soon strike up a natural companionship. She gives Jesse the validation he doesn’t even know he needs, encouraging him to develop his nascent artistic abilities.

To those familiar with the book, the film feels oddly removed from the original source. Katherine Paterson’s story is difficult to imagine outside the impoverished 1970s Southeast. The Aarons’ land, though called a farm in the film, possesses no barn or livestock, but rather a greenhouse used to grow their food. The Burkes, rather than the post-hippies weaned on Lewis, Tolkien, and The Wizard of Oz, just seem like bourgeois who’ve found self-actualization, with Leslie as their precocious indie-girl-to-be. Many will be quick to criticize the movie’s casual use of computer imagery as distracting, which is true to an extent. But the forays Jesse and Leslie take into the imaginary land of their creation aren’t an excuse for masturbatory visuals; they serve to illuminate their friendship. They’re unnecessary, sure, but they aren’t disingenuous.

But these are nitpicks. Both David Paterson and Csupo are operating in what they feel is a modern children’s film, so they embellish the story with the occasional silliness and theatricality that accompany the genre. Had I been at the helm, I would’ve aimed for a gritty, realistic, and more emotionally wrenching version of the story to heighten its gravitas. But that isn’t really fair. Katherine Paterson’s book is about and decidedly for children; it makes sense that this adaptation should appeal to them first and foremost.

Spoilers Hereafter

But, of course, Bridge to Terabithia isn’t all fun and fantasy; in spite of the film’s lighter tones, Leslie’s death still feels like an alienating and unbelievably sad turn of events. The movie does seem to understate the tragedy a bit, not highlighting Jesse’s individual guilt over her death quite like the book does, but it still extracts a particularly innocent version of loss, complete with denial, rage, and catharsis.

This Bridge to Terabithia manages to get the basics right; Paterson’s screenplay does his mother’s beloved novel justice, and Csupo’s direction, though unremarkable, is honest. It isn’t as good as the book — how could it be? — but the story is more than strong enough to bolster the weaker elements, giving us a look at friendship and understanding that are probably lost to us after the self-destructive journeys of puberty. Would that we were all lucky enough to have something like that.

Phillip Stephens is the lead critic for Pajiba. He lives in Fayetteville, AR.


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Comments

Thank god. I loved this book and was so worried that it might be destroyed by Disney.

Posted by: Clarity at February 16, 2007 10:25 PM

I have to echo that thanksgiving! I was SO disappointed by the previews--actually, no, beyond disappointed--enraged. This was one of my favorite books as a kid, and the first one to succeed in showing me what real grief felt like. I'll never forget the first time I read it, and the burning in my chest and face as I actually started to sob while I was reading. No book (and I read a LOT as a kid) had ever done that to me before. Jesse and Leslie seemed so real. That was the thing, as imaginative and fantastic as the book was, the whole thing felt so REAL, even more so than parts of my own life.

I'm glad to hear it's not a travesty, and even more so to hear it's actually good, but this is one book I won't let Hollywood (no matter how good the movie may be) dictate for me. When I read "Bridge to Terabithia" to my kids someday, I want MY memories of it, not manufactured ones.

Posted by: AnnArrogance at February 17, 2007 12:18 AM

Very good review. My 13 year-old sister talked about the movie and wanting to see it, so I might take her. It doesn't sound half-bad now that you've delved into it. When I first saw the previews I was like, Lord of the Rings meets Narnia, what the hell IS this? I never even heard of the book, but thank you for describing it. I'll have to pick it up :)

Posted by: zadzi at February 17, 2007 12:23 AM

I've been waiting for this since I first heard it was coming out - very excited. I'm going to see it on Sunday. I'm glad it's not as Narnian as the trailer definitely suggested. I read the book when I was a child and it has remained one of my favorites. Glad the movie does it justice.

Posted by: Lola at February 17, 2007 12:40 AM

My 11 year old was turned off by the previews. He said "that's not the book I remember" -- and he read it last year. So I was glad to hear that he might not be disappointed, since he said (with reservations) that he would still see it so he could decide for himself if it was like the book.

Posted by: Reba at February 17, 2007 12:42 AM

I was livid when I heard they were putting this to film.. that just like Narnia (and later, HHGTTG) it'd be fucked utterly unrecognizable by Hollywood, and make me throw many objects. My relief is palpable.

Posted by: the hel at February 17, 2007 2:34 AM

Thank you so much, I can go to see this now without worrying that I'll have to storm out halfway through in a fit of righteous indignation. This book was the first that I ever read in school that reduced me to tears in class (in fifth grade), but it was okay because everyone else was so emotional, too.

I'm SO glad that all of that CG in the trailers isn't indicative of the actual movie. Of course it wouldn't be as good as the book, but at least it doesn't seem to be a complete travesty.

Posted by: Ella at February 17, 2007 1:17 PM

I loved this book as a kid, and I'm glad to hear that the movie belies the crappiness of the previews. Maybe I'll Netflix it.

Posted by: Sarah at February 17, 2007 6:14 PM

I'm something of a literary purist and though I only remembered a handful of details from BtT, which I read over 15 years ago-- the sight of the previews had me up in arms. They still do. It disgusts me that they would advertise this movie as something it is not, just as much as it disgusts me that they might have changed the book.
I had cried at movies ever since I could remember, but this is the -first- book that ever made me cry. I still remember the realization that books could be that powerful.

On another note, to hel-- Douglas Adams wrote the screenplay for the 2005 HHGTTG, so I believe I am justified in saying that while changes were made, it was still true to the book. The Author certainly felt like it was, and it was born and lived in his imagination. Awesome movie.

Posted by: Ari at February 17, 2007 7:44 PM

About HHGTTG: Douglas Adams himself has said that every time he wrote the Guide for a new medium, he more or less reinvented the story. While some the visuals could certainly be considered untrue to the franchise, the screenplay itself if mostly Adams's, and for that reason I was incredibly happy the film was finally made. He wasn't trying to remain true to the book (which was not even the first iteration of the story), he was trying to retell the story onscreen, which has different requirements

About Terabithia: Thank God Hollywood managed to not ruin one book. I had completely lost hope in their ability to faithfully commit a beloved story to the screen without dumbing it down, making it more melodramatic, or rewriting the plot entirely.

Posted by: Iris at February 18, 2007 1:12 AM

I'm also quite tickled pink that the film is not as the previews suggest. Our 4th grade teacher read this book aloud to us. I distinctly remember all of us in my little class, crying openly...even the BOYS! Oh gasp. It is one of my most vivid memories of primary school though. It wasn't long after that the movie "my girl" came out and I decided to swear off these friendship stories for a while...

Posted by: lawyerjenn at February 18, 2007 4:00 PM

Ok, I'm really missing something. What is "HHGTTG"?

Posted by: crystala at February 18, 2007 5:54 PM

Crystala,
I believe it's Hitch-Hiker's Guide To The Galaxy.

Posted by: lickona at February 18, 2007 7:38 PM

It has been a long time since I cried at the movies, but this one got me. All five of us (two grown women and three girls from age 9 to 11) were in tears.

The CGI stuff really is minimal and I think it does enhance the movie without overpowering it. They cut between the "real" POV and the imaginary often enough so it gives the impression that you are seeing through the filter of the kids' imagination.

The only thing that felt odd to me was Zooey Deschanel's role. I think she's a fine actress, but every scene with her in it had sort of a spotlight shone on it and was made overimportant.

Posted by: Wednesday at February 19, 2007 10:16 AM

Actually, my 12 year old son (who read the book twice) said that Deschanel's part wasn't made quite as important as it was in the book. But I have to agree with the rest of your statement, "Wednesday". To those who haven't seen it yet: bring tissues! I've NEVER cried at a movie before, I had a hard time not sobbing at this one! As did my husband and my sister along with our brood of kids aged 6-12, all of us shed tears to some degree.

Posted by: jen at February 19, 2007 10:47 AM

I literally cried out "NO!" when I saw the huge coardboard standup in the movie's concession area, causing quite a few stares.

The trailers made it even worse.
It is good to know that they didn't take the story and completly rearrange/change it to "Disneyfy" it.

Posted by: Meg at February 19, 2007 1:55 PM

Thanks for the good news. I was as worried as others about the "disneyfication" of one of my favorite books as a child. The book left me as disconsolate as the reviewer when I was a child. I was so disappointed in Narnia, I swore off watching movies from books, but this sounds safe. I'll wait to Netflix it, too.

Posted by: Athena at February 19, 2007 3:56 PM

As someone who's never read the book (I had actually never heard of it) I went into the theater expecting something totally different than what was delivered. I expected it to be fantasy-driven, seeing how the trailer editors scraped up every image containing magical beings. I sat and waited for the fantasy to develop beyond what the kids were conjuring up with their imagination. I was quite miffed and starting getting bored. I won't deny that it was a good movie for what it was supposed to be, but I felt that I wasted my birthday movie and a little embarrassed that I had dragged my birthday entourage to see it. We all left kind of scratching our heads. Damn those trailer editors!

Posted by: rebel mama at February 20, 2007 3:26 PM

When I was in fourth grade my teacher read us this book. When I was in eighth grade my friend committed suicide and I read it again. It's a really hard book to grasp unless you've lived through the loss of someone you really cherished. When I saw the previews my heart cracked in two a little. I'm glad to hear that it doesn't stray as far away from the story as the trailer let on.

If you're interested at all, there is a weird after-schoolish special version that came out in the early 80's. I remember getting it from the library for myself after my teacher had read the book to us. It's terrible and great in the way that after-school specials are. Netflix has it.

Posted by: Stephanie at February 20, 2007 3:53 PM

I looked up this book on the net after reading this review, and I cried my eyes off, and I'm 25! :)) Definitely gonna see the movie, have a feeling it will have the same effect though.

Posted by: irina at February 21, 2007 2:21 AM

Even after reading this review I have to say I'm hesitant to see it in the theaters, or even rent it.

That book, like many other people have commented, was the first book as a child, that made me feel loss. Bone deep loss. I remember whipping through that book, and finding out she died and sobbing. Even thinking about it today hurts.

I can't imagine replacing my 6th grade images with Disney's.

Posted by: Virenda at February 21, 2007 8:04 PM

I'm just sitting here wondering how in the world I've managed to not ever read this book! I am a huge fan of adolescent literature (and erm, a middle school teacher and a graduate student in education). How could this have not hit my radar?

I'm reading the book first. I must. But I'm glad to hear the film is good, because oldest daughter has been clamoring to see it. She's apparently read the book (again, HOW did I not???).

Posted by: Anastasia at February 22, 2007 12:04 AM

You can tell how beloved this book was by all the violent reactions to the trailer (mine and my sister's included!!!), and the relief after reading in the review that it wasn't all that, at all. That book was almost required reading for any kid growing up in the 70's and 80's (along with all the Judy Blume and Beverly Cleary books)and if they actually HAD ruined it with a lot of CGI hocus-pocus I think there may have been riots. :)

Posted by: jerkygirl at February 23, 2007 12:49 PM

jerkygirl, I grew up in the 70s, and I never heard of it either. Despite being a total bookworm. But I'm thinking I might look for it now. Hope I'm not too old!

Posted by: Rob at February 23, 2007 5:56 PM

Bridge to Terabithia is one of my all time favorite books. I read it first in fifth grade and remember feeling physically sick at the death. I had not lost anyone I loved at that point, so it was the first time I felt that raw emotion. I remember sobbing and lying in my bed not able to understand why the author would do that. I have since re-read the book at least 3 times and I still cry every time. Along with everyone else who loved this book, I was appalled at the trailer. I felt like those two characters were people I know and love and couldn't fathom the movie being destroyed by CGI. I am now looking forward to checking it out, but I highly recommend for those who haven't read the book- READ IT BEFORE YOU SEE THE MOVIE!! It should be required reading in schools...

Posted by: Alison at February 24, 2007 7:55 PM

The movie has a happy ending - I really mean that. I viewed Terabithia with my nine-year-old daughter last weekend. Decided to take her back and bring her friend, my nephew, and my 70-year-old mom for the second viewing. I'm considering going a third time next weekend with a larger crowd. Need I say more? I will. I've never read the book, but I now intend to have it on my daughter's shelf. The rip-off, if there is one, is the promise of a real life story in The Chronicles of Narnia - which is fundamentally a work of fiction to preach Christianity to the uninitiated. Terabithia starts with something real and tells a story worth telling - with the Christian message subtly woven into the fabric. Perhaps C.S. Lewis should have spent less time in the Pub and more time with children before he spun his yarn. Terabithia is the Salvation of which C.S. Lewis must have been dreaming for Narnia. Paterson got it right - if she didn't then the director's follow through, with son's help, absolutely did. Magnificent.

Posted by: Jim at February 24, 2007 10:28 PM

I'm not sure why I'm posting, because my opinion only echoes the majority here- that is UTTER relief to find that they did not make a disaster out of the book. I had fully anticipated that it wouldn't come close to doing the book justice. (It was also one of my all-time favorites as a kid.) So I decided to read it at bedtime intervals to my son before we went and saw it because I wanted him to really appreciate the excellent work before seeing it torn apart. (BTW- I thought I cried a lot when reading it to myself. HA! Try reading out loud! To your child! I haven't sobbed that hard since I can remember!)
Anyway, I was very relieved to find that even though they made some changes, it was still true to the essance of the story. Also, I thought the cast was great. I applaud that they didn't just pick the current hot child actors, which would have been all wrong. I liked seeing new faces in these roles. I would definitely recommend giving it a chance; if you've originally read the book or not.

Posted by: Stacie at February 28, 2007 3:45 PM

I have not read (and had not heard of) the book, so I am not commenting on that. The movie, however, is hateful (and I don't use that kind of language often). Leslie's death is totally unjustified. This is a fantasy, and nothing in the movie redeems the loss of such an amazing person.

Posted by: Mark Cummins at March 10, 2007 7:48 PM

FYI...lots of ppl have never heard of this story. I am a college graduate and never did. My oldest son died in 2003 and my husband, not knowing, took our 11 year old daughter to see this. They were damaged beyond description!!! The rating is PG, no mention that there is death of a child subject matter etc! I am seriously offended and dismayed that everyone thinks that subjecting children to this tripe is worthwhile. We will all deal with death, loss and grief in life, however on a Saturday afternoon at the movies, that isn't the place for blindsiding people who think they are going to see something like Narnia. That just grinds me! In fact, who gets some demented pleasure in posing tripe like that as meaninful and warranted? WOW!

Posted by: Kim at March 11, 2007 6:41 AM

Mark-
The story is (rather sadly) based in truth. The author wrote Bridge to Terabithia as a way of helping her son (who, incidentally, directed the movie) to cope with the death of his best friend. Yes, Leslie's death is horrible & unjustified...any child's death is horrible & unjustified. I find it sad that the trailers were so misleading...like everyone who read the book as a child, I was appalled at the way the story appeared to be represented.
Kim- It's a shame that people walk into the theatre unprepared for that heartbreak, and the impact on your family must have been devastating, but realistically, they are not going to put spoilers in the rating systems.
My only suggestion is that before you go to see a movie, do a quick check for the source material. In our house, the rule is you read the book before you watch the film, so nobody is ever blindsided.

Posted by: Tanner at March 18, 2007 5:40 PM





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