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100 Books in One Year #7: Black Dog of Fate by Peter Balakian

Cannonball Read / Brian Prisco

Book Reviews | September 26, 2008 | Comments (6)


Until I had seen Atom Egoyan’s Ararat I had never heard of the Armenian Genocide. It was one of those events that was never mentioned in the textbooks or history lessons. It inspired Hitler’s purging of the Jews in the Holocaust. And it was perhaps one of the most harrowing events in World History.

Balakian’s memoir uses his own personal history and life to enter into the greater story of the Armenians. While I find his writing to be highly self-indulgent (he never once lets you forget that this is HIS story about HIS family) it’s an excellent way of finding an entry into a story that is bigger than you (no matter how hard you try to put yourself into it).

Balakian talks of growing up in a New Jersey suburb with his stolid immigrant family. While they tried really hard to fit in with the Protestant culture around them, the Balakians were also incredibly firm in their traditions, which of course is grating to a young teenage boy trying to find his own identity. His extended family included many aunts and his grandmother, who used to adore/pester him by constantly asking “Eench, eench, eench.” (What? Are you OK? What?) They would always have massive many-course meals that would last hours while other families were firing up Swanson TV dinners.

Balakian slowly unravels his past, but only later in his life, after college, when he begins to embrace poetry. He begins to realize the stories that his grandmother told were parables meant to sneak bits of history into his life. He begins to understand why there weren’t many male elderly relatives around. He digs into a past that his family doesn’t want to delve into, but when they finally do answer him, the response is horrifying.

What happened to the Armenian people at the hands of the Turks in 1915 is virtually unspeakable. I would rather let Balakian’s solid narration cover the monstrosities. To call the Holocaust humane would be a travesty, but at least they used gas to kill people. Here, the Armenians were set on death marches, where they were subject to rapes, and beatings and random killings. They didn’t want to waste bullets, so often they would let roaming herds of Kurdish rebels slaughter the Armenian women and children with sickles and saws and cleavers. They would leave the dead to rot, steal money from them, starve them, torture them for their own amusement. There’s a chapter called “Dovey’s Story” that will haunt me the rest of my days. That human beings could do this to other humans is disturbing, that the Turkish government still to this day denies the wholesale slaughter of an entire race of people and the abolishment of a nation from history is disgusting.

The first part of the memoir deals mostly with Balakian growing up, and aside from the familial interactions with his grandmother, is boring and unnecessary. But it’s worth the wait, once you end up in the actual retelling of the genocide. Here, Balakian works backwards, talking in generalities and statistics, before narrowing the scope to his own family’s hardships and survival. It’s a frightening thing to know that this was still being denied as late as the Reagan presidency, because of fear of losing military bases and Turkish airspace privileges. The Turks managed to wield their influence over the US well into the late 1990’s.

Once more, it makes me lose faith in government in general, and humanity as a whole.

This review is part of the Cannonball Read series. You can read more about it, here.


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Comments

Brian, I'm actually sorry that you experienced this book. It's always sickening to be reminded that the depths of depraved inhumanity can sink to even lower levels than one previously imagined.

I think I'll pass on this one; the current situation our country's going through is itself reason enough to dread getting up in the morning.

Posted by: TMax at September 26, 2008 10:49 AM

See, I saw a bunch of skulls on the ground and I was hoping for robots vs. muscley men, but then you had to make it about world history and you lost me.

Posted by: Lucas at September 26, 2008 10:49 AM

I just googled "Dovey's Story" - I don't know if the result was what was in the book but I have no words for my reaction. I want to be shocked or stunned, but I'm not even a little bit surprised. That people can be so brutal is old news. People and governments do their best to live in denial of this legacy of brutality we all inherit in one way or another, and try to distract the discourse in one way or another, but as sad and sickening as stories like this are, they need to be told and kept fresh in our collective memory so that they can never happen again.

So while I'm glad you read that, and shared it with us, I'd recommend something a little less dark for your next book or else you're going to slowly die inside.

Posted by: lordhelmet at September 26, 2008 1:53 PM

Learning about this event from an Armenian friend over a year ago was weird timing because I was getting involved in Darfur stuff. The whole current controversy about countries declaring that there WAS a genocide to begin with (there are even scholars in America who call themselves friends of the Turks and deny there was a genocide) is surreal and sickening thing.

The most startling thing about this particular event is our lack of knowledge about it. There's purportedly some quote from Hitler: "Who, after all, speaks today of the annihilation of the Armenians?"

Posted by: lilah012 at September 26, 2008 2:20 PM

This makes me thankful for the high school I went to, or really thankful for the teacher I had there. She had us read this and I will surely never forget it. Luckily, I was too young to be aware of writers being "self-indulgent", so that did not get in the way of my reading. What's really sad is how many kids in that class didn't read it. Even now that this information is more accessible to us, some still don't want to pay attention.

Posted by: VeinsRHiways at September 26, 2008 7:16 PM

I always thought the horror of the Holocaust was the cold, calculated way the Nazis went about addressing their "problem". I don't know a lot about the Armenian genocide, but I would imagine based on Prisco's description that it was almost something that people could dismiss as "not human" based on brutality and almost unimaginable treatment of people. The Nazis, however, approached their problem dispassionately and with logic.

"Who or what can we blame for our current economic crisis?"

"How about the Jews?"

"Great -- start the propaganda!"

All the registration and cataloging was a means to reduce the Jews and other undesirables to something less than human and even less than animals. They were regarded as things, property to be listed and dealt with as time permitted. I might be able to get close to understanding (not permitting) treatment of a people because of religious or socioeconomic realities and unrealistic hatred. What I can't understand is how some people can reduce others to less than human or even animal stautus for political convienience.

I visited the Holocaust Museum in DC a few years back. The experience was overwhelming, and I spent most of my time there in a state of shock, not reacting emotionally to anything because of the scope and breadth of the horror I was exposed to. Then I reached the shoe room. It's just a room full of shoes that the Nazis took from the Jews and other political prisoners before they gassed them. And it hit me. The people who cataloged and saved these shoes worked with the same basic premise as I do in my job. They took a negative for their country/company (Jews) and were told to salvage something positive out of it (shoes, gold teeth, etc). I stood on that walkway for 10 - 15 minutes and cried. I could see how the 'efficiency' tools my company uses now could fit into Nazi Germany. I saw how people who may think they are "normal" could talk themselves into thinking they are doing the right thing for their country and humanity because of "logic" and objectivity". I credit that moment with my increased interest and commitment to human and animal rights.

Posted by: Three-nineteen at September 27, 2008 1:03 AM